Answer:
The correct answer will be option-A
Explanation:
The Mosses are the non-vascular plants that were developed from the aquatic plants and the ferns are the vascular plants which developed from the bryophytes.
Their life cycle shows alternation of generation and is largely dependent on the water for reproduction mainly fertilization or fusion of gametes.
The male gametes produced in these plant groups are haploid and are released in water which fuses in water with female gamete which is distinct from the higher plant groups gymnosperms and angiosperms where fertilization is mediated by mostly the wind or insects.
Thus, option-A is the correct answer.
These two apply.
1.) The sporophyte of seed plants is photosynthetically independent.
2.) In seed plants, dispersed spores contain a multicellular gametophyte.
Vascular plants are the ones that posses vascular tissue, sporophyte, and true roots, leaves, and stems.
Explanation:
The vascular plants are land plants. They form a very large group in the plant family, varying in size, shape, color etc. All of the plants in this group share some characteristics that define them as vascular plants, such as having true vascular tissue, sporophyte, and having true roots, leaves, and stems.
Another characteristic of the vascular plants is that they have lignified tissue which have the purpose of distributing the minerals and water throughout all of the plant. Plants that fall into this group are the flowering plants, conifers, ferns, clubmosses, and horsetails, and they are spread out on almost all of the plant when plant life is possible.
"They result in high non-response bias" is a disadvantage of online surveys.
<u>Option: A</u>
<u>Explanation:</u>
To several market analysts online surveys have become the default tool. It is fairly so. The ease of accessibility and the use of online surveys also in turn creates issues in itself. The advantages and disadvantages of online surveys are listed below:
<u>Advantages:</u>
- Accessible to most target audiences.
- Generally no cost-based geographic restrictions.
- Motivate flexible framework with countless question forms and formats.
<u>Disadvantages:</u>
- Poorly chosen networks of dissemination can contribute to skewed data, low success rates and a host of other possible problems.
- Difficulty targeting other groups of respondents, like those without internet access or samples of non-customers in niche sectors.