Answer:
F = -5.91 E-10 N
Explanation:
The force of attraction between the ions Ca²⁺ and O²⁻ is given by the Coulomb's Law:
<em>where K: is the Coulomb's constant, q₁ and q₂: are the charges of the electrons (e = 1.602E-19 C) of the ions, and r: is the distance between the charges. </em>
<u>With q₁ = charge of Ca = (2+)(1.602E-19 C), q₂ = charge of O = (2-)(1.602E-19 C), K= 9E09 N.m².C⁻² and r = 1.25nm = 1.25 E-09 m, the force of attraction between the ions is:</u>
Therefore, the force of attraction between a Ca²⁺ ion and O²⁻ ion is -5.91 E-10 N.
I hope it helps you!
Low life?- i’m pretty sure
That statement is true
Despite its cheap price, The usage of coal as an energy source will release <span>sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, to the air around our environment.
This substance will give negative effects such as acidic rain that could be corrosive to our body and polluted air that is bad for our respiratory system.</span>
Petroleum is a mixture of hydrocarbons. Each hydrocarbon consists of carbon and hydrogen atoms. A hydrocarbon contains carbon chain and its boiling and melting points increase with increase in length of the carbon chain. The length of the carbon chain increases with increase in the number of carbon atoms forming bonds. Therefore, the boiling point of hydrocarbon increases with increase in the number of carbon atoms.
(Answer) (2) increase in the number of carbon atoms.
ΔG > 0
is always true for the freezing of water.
Explanation:
- The freezing of water is only spontaneous when the temperature is fairly small. Over 273 K, the higher value of TΔS causes the sign of ΔG to be positive, and there is no freezing point.
- The entropy decreases as water freezes. This does not infringe the Thermodynamics second law. The second law doesn't suggest entropy will never diminish anywhere.
- Entropy will decline elsewhere, provided it increases by at least as much elsewhere.