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1 month ago

Lower-level public agency employees who take actions outlined in law are known as ______.

1 answer:

5 0

Lower-stage public employer personnel who take moves mentioned in regulation are recognized as Street-Level Bureaucrats.

These are public personnel who have interaction immediately with residents and feature good sized discretion withinside the execution in their work (1980:3). Examples are teachers, police officers, widespread practitioners and social employees. These street-stage bureaucrats enforce public policies. Street-stage bureaucrats act as liaisons among authorities coverage-makers and residents and those civil servants enforce coverage selections made with the aid of using senior.Street-Level Bureaucrats in Perspective.

“Street-stage bureaucrats” are public provider employees “who have interaction immediately with residents withinside the direction in their jobs, and who've good sized discretion withinside the execution in their work. A few examples include police officers, border guards, social employees and public faculty teachers. These civil servants have direct touch with individuals of the overall public, in assessment with civil servants who do coverage evaluation or financial evaluation, who do now no longer meet the public.

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Present values Suppose going to college costs 20,000 a year. The average earnings of a highschool graduate are 20,000 a year. By

o-na [289]

Answer:

Annual benefit from college education (Increase in earnings) = $50,000 - $20,000 = $30,000

Assuming 4 years of college study period

The net present value of a college education if the interest rate is 10% is as follows:

Net present value = PV of benefits - PV of costs

Net present value = Annual benefit*P/A(10%,4) - Annual costs of attending college*P/A(10%,4)

Net present value = 30,000 * P/A(10%,4) - 20,000 * P/A(10%,4)

Net present value = (30,000 - 20,000) * P/A(10%,4)

Net present value = 10,000 * P/A(10%,4)

Net present value = 10,000 * 3.1699

Net present value = $31,699

How does this change if the interest rate is 15%?

Net present value = 30,000 * P/A(15%,4) - 20,000 * P/A(15%,4)

Net present value = (30,000 - 20,000) * P/A(15%,4)

Net present value = 10,000 * 2.855

Net present value = $28,550

4 0

2 years ago

Which of the following is a tertiary ratio that drives profitability?

Ilia_Sergeevich [38]

The SG&A Expense/Sales is the tertiary ratio that drives profitability.

<h3>What is SG&A Expense/Sales?</h3>

This refers to the everyday operating expenses of running a business that are not included in the production of goods or delivery of services.

As the SG&A includes rent, salaries, advertising, marketing expenses etc., it is the tertiary ratio that drives profitability.

Therefore, E is correct.

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4 0

1 year ago

The managers at Movo Automobile Inc. want to diversify their business by acquiring a consumer electronics company. This acquisit

quester [9]

Answer:

C.principal-agent problems.

Explanation:

The acquisition of Movo Automobile is a typical example of AGENCY COST. Under the Agency cost theory, managers are agents of shareholders who represents principal in the principal - agent problem.

Agency cost is a situation where agents become selfish and pursue strategies and policies that will promote the self interest of agents and cause dissatisfaction to principals.

4 0

2 years ago

Pacific Packaging's ROE last year was only 6%; but its management has developed a new operating plan that calls for a debt-to-ca

Flura [38]

Answer:

36%

Explanation:

For the computation of the company's return on equity first we need to follow some steps which is shown below:-

Step 1

Earnings before tax = EBIT - Interest

= $452,000 - $152,000

= $300,000

Step 2

Earnings after interest and taxes = Earnings before tax - Tax

= $300,000 - ($300,000 × 40%)

= $300,000 - $120,000

= $180,000

Step 3

Asset turnover ratio = Total revenue ÷ Total assets

3.6 = $4,000,000 ÷ Total assets

Total assets = $1,111,111.11

Step 4

Equity ratio = 1 - Debt ratio

= 1 - 0.55

= 0.45

Step 5

Total Equity = Equity ratio × Total assets

= 0.45 × $1,111,111.11

= $500,000

and finally

Return on Equity = Net income ÷ Equity

= $180,000 ÷ $500,000

= 0.36

= 36%

3 0

3 years ago

During 2018, Montoya (age 15) received $2,200 from a corporate bond. He also received $600 from a savings account established fo

Ann [662]

Answer:

The correct answer is option (C) $ 1,750

Explanation:

Given data:

Amount received from corporate bond = $ 2,200

Amount received from a savings account = $ 600

Thus, the total income = $ 2,200 + $ 600

The total income = $ 2800

Now,

the standard deduction for the person claimed as dependent's on another's tax return = $ 1,050

Hence, the total taxable income = Total income - standard deduction

the total taxable income = $ 2,800 - $ 1,050 = $ 1,750

Hence, the correct answer is option (C) $ 1,750

3 0

3 years ago