Question

Match each word or phrase to identify whether or not each word or phrase represents a

Answer 1

The reason for the change in the hands of the chimpanzee include:

• Crossbreeding between gorillas and chimpanzees( Represents a reason for the change)
• Mutations in chimpanzee DNA ( Represents a reason for the change)
• Differences in the ways chimpanzees use their hands ( Doesn't represents a reason for the change)
• Sexual reproduction ( Doesn't represents a reason for the change)
• Differences in enhancer sequences( Represents a reason for the change).

What is mutation?

Mutation is defined as the alteration in the genetic makeup of a living organism which may occur due to the following:

• When there is spontaneous break down of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).
• Change in a single nucleotide of the DNA.
• when there is additions or deletions of nucleotide in a DNA strand.

A change can be noticed in an animal such as Chimpanzee when the following occurs:

Mutations in chimpanzee DNA: This can alter both that anatomy and the physiological features of the organism involved.

Crossbreeding between gorillas and chimpanzees: When there is cross breeding between a chimpanzee and a gorilla, it will lead to a genetic diversity which can be observed as a change in the hands of the chimpanzee.

Learn more about mutation here:

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