Answer:
Explanation:
From the information given:
Mass of carbon tetrachloride = 5 kg
Pressure = 1 bar
The given density for carbon tetrachloride = 1590 kg/m³
The specific heat of carbon tetrachloride = 0.84 kJ/kg K
From the composition, the initial volume of carbon tetrachloride will be:
= 0.0031 m³
Suppose
is independent of temperature while pressure is constant;
Then:
The change in volume can be expressed as:





However; the workdone = -PdV

W = - 7.6 J
The heat energy Q = Δ h


Q = 84 kJ
The internal energy is calculated by using the 1st law of thermodynamics; which can be expressed as;
ΔU = ΔQ + W
ΔU = 84 kJ + ( -7.6 × 10⁻³ kJ)
ΔU = 83.992 kJ
Answer:
Water lowers the strength and cohesion of clay-rich regolith or soil.
Explanation:
Water can seep into the soil or clay-rich regolith and replace the air in the pore space of the soil or regolith. Water will completely surrounds all the grains of the clay-rich regolith and breaks the bonds in between the grains, that is eliminating all grain to grain contact of the regolith. When the regolith becomes saturated with water, the angle of repose is reduced to very small values and the regolith tends to loose its form.
Answer:
<h3>The precipitate is MgCl2</h3>
Explanation:
The reaction that is described goes as follows:
2AgCl + Mg(OH)2 ---> MgCl2 + 2AgOH
The precipitate here is the MgCl2 salt.
I hope it helped!
Accelerate, decelerate, and changing directions.