In SN1 reaction, the products will be formed as a racemic mixture.
<h3>What is racemic mixture?</h3>
Racemic mixture also called racemate, a mixture of equal quantities of two enantiomers, or substances that have dissymmetric molecular structures that are mirror images of one another.
<h3>What is SN1 reaction?</h3>
SN1 reaction corresponds to unimolecular nucleophilic substitution reaction. The order of reaction is one. The hydrolysis of tert-butyl bromide with aqueous NaOH solution is an example of SN1 reaction.
<h3>Why in SN1 reaction products will be formed as a racemic mixture?</h3>
The carbocation and its substituents are all in the same plane, meaning that the nucleophile can attack from either side. As a result, both enantiomers are formed in an the SN1 reaction, leading to a racemic mixture of both enantiomers.
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