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Alika [10]
3 years ago
13

A 3.31-g sample of lead nitrate, pb(no3)2, molar mass = 331 g/mol, is heated in an evacuated cylinder with a volume of 2.11 l. t

he salt decomposes when heated, according to the equation:
Chemistry
1 answer:
bearhunter [10]3 years ago
7 0

The equation in this problem is: 2Pb(NO3)2(s) --> 2PbO(s) + 4NO2(g) + O2(g)

And the question is what the pressure in the cylinder is after decomposition and cooling to a temperature of 300 K.

 

Solution:

Moles of Pb (NO3)2 = 3.31/331 = 0.0100 

2 moles of Pb (NO3)2 will decay to mold 4 moles of NO2 and 1 mole of O2. So 0.0100 moles of Pb (NO3)2 will form 0.02 moles of NO2 and 0.00500 moles of O2 

Then use the formula: PV = nRT. 

P = (0.02 + 0.005) * 0.082 * 300 / 1.62 

= 0.380 atm

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Complete the statement about the environment and its components.
borishaifa [10]

the environment is Healthy

3 0
3 years ago
3. A helium laser emits light with a wavelength of 6.33 x 10^-7m. What is
HACTEHA [7]

Answer:

4.52 x 10¹⁴ cycles/s

Explanation:

From c = f·λ => f = c/λ = (3.0 x 10⁸ m/s)/(6.63 x 10⁻⁷m) = 4.52 x 10¹⁴ cycles/s.

f = frequency = ?

λ = wavelength = 6.63 x 10⁻⁷ meter

c = speed of light in vacuum = 3.0 x 10⁸ meters/s

7 0
3 years ago
Equation is balanced already
mojhsa [17]

Answer:

1.) 13 g C₄H₁₀

2.) 41 g CO₂

Explanation:

To find the mass of propane (C₄H₁₀) and carbon dioxide (CO₂), you need to (1) convert mass O₂ to moles O₂ (via molar mass), then (2) convert moles O₂ to moles C₄H₁₀/CO₂ (via mole-to-mole ratio from equation coefficients), and then (3) convert moles C₄H₁₀/CO₂ to mass C₄H₁₀/CO₂ (via molar mass). It is important to arrange the ratios in a way that allows for the cancellation of units. The final answers should have 2 sig figs to match the sig figs of the given value.

Molar Mass (C₄H₁₀): 4(12.011 g/mol) + 10(1.008 g/mol)

Molar Mass (C₄H₁₀): 58.124 g/mol

Molar Mass (CO₂): 12.011 g/mol + 2(15.998 g/mol)

Molar Mass (CO₂): 44.007 g/mol

Molar Mass (O₂): 2(15.998 g/mol)

Molar Mass (O₂): 31.996 g/mol

2 C₄H₁₀ + 13 O₂ ----> 8 CO₂ + 10 H₂O

 48 g O₂             1 mole             2 moles C₄H₁₀            58.124 g
---------------  x  -----------------  x  -------------------------- x  ------------------  =  
                         31.996 g              13 moles O₂               1 mole

=  13 g C₄H₁₀

 48 g O₂             1 mole               8 moles CO₂            44.007 g
---------------  x  -----------------  x  -------------------------- x  ------------------  =  
                         31.996 g              13 moles O₂               1 mole

=  41 g CO₂

6 0
2 years ago
The temperature and number of moles of a gas are held constant. Which of the following is true for the pressure of the gas?
Taya2010 [7]

Answer:

Pressure is inversely proportional to the volume of gas.

Explanation:

According to Boyle's law,

The volume of given amount of gas is inversely proportional to the pressure applied on gas at constant volume and number of moles of gas.

Mathematical expression:

P ∝ 1/ V

P = K/V

PV = K

when volume is changed from V1 to V2 and pressure from P1 to P2 then expression will be.

P1V1 = K         P2V2 = K

P1V1 = P2V2

3 0
4 years ago
Calculate the [OH-]<br> [H+]=0.000025
Harman [31]

Explanation:

There are several ways to define acids and bases, but pH and pOH refer to hydrogen ion concentration and hydroxide ion concentration, respectively. The "p" in pH and pOH stands for "negative logarithm of" and is used to make it easier to work with extremely large or small values. pH and pOH are only meaningful when applied to aqueous (water-based) solutions. When water dissociates it yields a hydrogen ion and a hydroxide.

3 0
3 years ago
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