Answer:
An optional Call
Explanation:
Callable Bond
Callable bond represents an instrument of debt where the issuer issues the instrument reserving the right to make a return of the principal of investors including the stoppage of interest payments before the date of maturity of the bond.
Organisations would usually issue bonds as callable when either to meet unexpected obligations like pay off other debts, fund expansions or when they sense that opportunities may arise in the future for them to get other forms of financing at lower interest rates.
For bonds to be callable the terms must be clearly stated in the bond's offering.
Optional Call
In optional call, the issuer reserves the right to call the bonds to take advantage of present circumstances such as significant drop in interest rates (as stated in the question). However, the terms detailed in the bond resolution will allow the bondholders to receive a premium to par as compensation for their loss of interest payments on the called bond.
Furthermore, a period of time must usually pass before the issuer can use the optional call.
It depends on what cover he have even full cover or lie ability insurance
The reserve ratio is the portion of the money of the depositor that should be available in cash in the bank. This amount should only be in the bank and not used for all other purposes. Hence, the balance money can be used for the bank operations, increasing the supply.
In this item, we are given that the reserve ratio is only 5%. This means that, 95% of the money can be used by the bank for its operation. This amount can be calculated by multiplying the amount deposited by the decimal equivalent of 95%. That is,
= ($1000)(0.95)
= $950
Therefore, the money supply will increase by $950.
Answer:
D) Tax anticipation notes.
Explanation:
Short-term loans that are backed by the taxing power of the governmental unit and used to meet working capital requirements are called Tax anticipation notes. Tax anticipation notes are short-term notes or short-term loans, issued at a discount by the states or municipalities to finance current operations before tax revenues are received with a maturity period usually less than a year or a stated future date. Tax anticipation notes are used by municipalities to bridge funding gaps like to meet the working capital requirements.
Positive coorelation.
A price goes up, more companies will produce goods and services because they want to take advantage of the higher price.
