It's mean the theory that changes in the earth's crust during geological history have resulted from the action of continuous and uniform processes.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
It is also known as the Dalton’s law of partial pressure. Given a confinement that contains a mixture of gases which do not mix, the total pressure equals the sum of the individual pressures.
The term, which do not mix is necessary because, if the gases are the type that mix, the law will no longer hold as they would have given up their individual identities and hence their individual partial pressure cannot be use to access them anymore.
Hence, the law helps to sum the totality of the pressures of a number of gases which exists together in a confinement and they do not mix. Say we have 3 gases A, B and C. The total pressure is the sum of pressure A, pressure B and pressure C.
Answer:
Amplitude does not effect the wavelength in linear system.
Explanation:
Amplitude:
It is the measure of height from peak to trough.
Wavelength:
It is measure of length from peak to peak.
There is no relation between the amplitude and wavelength but if the system will no more linear then high amplitude can cause the distortion in wave if more frequencies are present. However frequency and wavelength can be related. The wave with higher frequency have shorter wavelength and vise versa.
Frequency:
It is the number of waves passing through a given point in a given time period. It is measure in Hz or s⁻¹
Answer:
Explanation: The chemical reaction is written by writing down the chemical formulas of the reactants on the left hand side and the chemical formulas of products on the right hand side separated by a right arrow.
This is a single displacement reaction in which a more reactive element displaces the less reactive element from its salt solution. Thus sodium is more reactive than Mg and thus displaces it from
.

The number of atoms of each element must be same on both sides of the reaction so as to follow the law of conservation of mass.
Thus the equation is balanced.
Answer:
a) Neutralisation
b) Combustion
c) Synthesis
d) Decomposition
e) Neutralisation
f) Double Displacement Reaction
h) Single Displacement Reaction
i) Double Displacement Reaction
j) Combustion
Explanation:
Synthesis is a reaction where various compounds/ elements react to form a totally new compound.
Decomposition is a reaction where a single compound breaks down into several components due to excessive heating or energy applied.
Single Displacement Reaction is a type of chemical reaction where an element reacts with a compound and takes the place of another element in that compound.
Double Displacement Reaction is a type of chemical reaction where two compounds react, and the positive ions (cation) and the negative ions (anion) of the two reactants switch places, forming two new compounds or products.
Combustion is a reaction where a compound/ element oxidises in the presence of Oxygen.
Neutralisation reaction is a reaction where an acid reacts with a base to form a salt.