Answer:
Antigens, and epitopes.
Explanation:
Antigen is known as a substances which is capable of the causes an immune response in the body, and specifically activating white blood cells which are known as body's infection fighting cells. In general antigens are two types:
1) Foreign antigens or heteroantigens.
2) Auto-antigens or self antigens.
Epitopes are the part of an antigen which is recognized with the help of immune system, specifically by B cells, T cells, and antibodies. They are also called as antigenic determinants. The epitope is defined as the specific part of the antigen where an antibody binds.
Answer:
A mutation occurs in a population of brown toads, causing green stripes that allow for better camouflaging in its habitat.
Explanation:
They burst and leave/ move away
answer is D, they are arrowroots
Answer: the correct answer may have taken place independently by a variety os species descended from aquatic ancestors.
Explanation:
Scientists think that life started in the oceans as early as 4 to 4.2 billion years ago.
