Answer & Explanation:
Most balance sheets are arranged according to this equation:
Assets = Liabilities + Shareholders’ Equity
The equation above includes three broad buckets, or categories, of value which must be accounted for:
1. Assets
An asset is anything a company owns which holds some amount of quantifiable value, meaning that it could be liquidated and turned to cash. They are the goods and resources owned by the company.
Assets can be further broken down into current assets and noncurrent assets.
- Current assets are typically what a company expects to convert into cash within a year’s time, such as cash and cash equivalents, prepaid expenses, inventory, marketable securities, and accounts receivable.
- Noncurrent assets are long-term investments that a company does not expect to convert into cash in the short term, such as land, equipment, patents, trademarks, and intellectual property.
2. Liabilities
A liability is anything a company or organization owes to a debtor. This may refer to payroll expenses, rent and utility payments, debt payments, money owed to suppliers, taxes, or bonds payable.
As with assets, liabilities can be classified as either current liabilities or noncurrent liabilities.
- Current liabilities are typically those due within one year, which may include accounts payable and other accrued expenses.
- Noncurrent liabilities are typically those that a company doesn’t expect to repay within one year. They are usually long-term obligations, such as leases, bonds payable, or loans.
3. Shareholders’ Equity
Shareholders’ equity refers generally to the net worth of a company, and reflects the amount of money that would be left over if all assets were sold and liabilities paid. Shareholders’ equity belongs to the shareholders, whether they be private or public owners.
Just as assets must equal liabilities plus shareholders’ equity, shareholders’ equity can be depicted by this equation:
Shareholders’ Equity = Assets - Liabilities
— Courtesy of Harvard Business School
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Answer:
D. In addition to the present value of all future interest payments at the market (effective) interest rate
Explanation:
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Answer:
TAKT time: 840 seconds
maximum output: 315 coolers.
Explanation:
The takt time refers to matching the production pace with the demand
To produce 30 coolers per 7-hours day we need an outpot of:
7 hours x 60 minutes x 60 seconds = 25,200
output of 30 coolers
takt: 25,200 / 30 = 840 seconds
producing a cooler every 840 seconds is the takt time.
Maximum output:
If the company does several cooler in parallel it will have a bottle neck in the longest individual task so, this time determinates the maximum output.
25,200 second of working time available
80 second longest task to complete a cooler:
25,200 / 80 = 315 coolers.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
False:An opportunity cost is an amount that a firm would receive if it does not/make a given investment. An example would be the purchase price from a building that a firm owns and could sell if it does not make an investment that would call for the use of the building. Opportunity costs should not be reflected in a capital budgeting analysis.
Answer:A merger
Explanation:
This is coming of two companies to form a new firm with both companies losing their indentity .
