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Inga [223]
3 years ago
15

A machine that costs $20,000 today has annual operating costs of $1,500, $1,600, $1,700 and $1,800 in each of the next four year

s. The discount rate is 10 percent. The PV of costs is ________ and the equivalent annual annuity is _______.
Business
1 answer:
const2013 [10]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The PV of costs is ($25,192.61) and the equivalent annual annuity is ($7,947.53).

Explanation:

PV Formula = $20,000 + OC 1 / (1 + interest rate) ∧1 + OC 2 / (1 + interest rate)∧ 2 + OC 3 / (1 + interest rate)∧ 3 + OC 4 / (1 + interest rate)∧ 4

where:

PV = Present Value

OP = Opertaiing Cost

PV  = $20,000 + 1500/1.1∧1 + 1600/1.1∧2 + 1700/1.1∧3+ 1800/1.1∧2+ 1800/1.1∧4

PV  = $20,000 + 1,363.63 + 1,322.31 + 1,277.23 + 1,229.42

PV = $25,192.61

Equivalent Annual Annuity = r (NPV)/1-(1+r)∧-n

EAA = 0.1 X  $25,192.61/0.31699

EAA = $7,947.53

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Target profit a.are when sales and costs are exactly equal. b.can be calculated by modifying the break-even equation. c.equals d
Irina-Kira [14]

Answer:

b. can be calculated by modifying the break-even equation.

Explanation:

As the name implies, target profit can be explained to be the certain amount a business enterprise or a business organisation targets to hit at the end of its sales or at the end of her business dealings.

It can be easily seen in a cash flow planning as it is once modified to approximate cash flow, and also used for revealing expected results to investors and lenders. In all that it is been used for, in the scenario above, it also can be calculated by modifying the break-even equation, and deriving more conservative budgeting packages in business development too.

Adjust the contribution margin per unit and units sold based on an expected sales promotion.

Alter the fixed cost total and the contribution margin per unit for the effects of outsourcing production.

Alter the contribution margin for the effects of changing to a just-in-time production system.

If there is continually a large unfavorable variance between the target and actual profit, it may be necessary to examine the system used to derive the target profit,

7 0
2 years ago
Zhang company reported cost of goods sold of $841,000, beginning inventory of $38,400 and ending inventory of $46,900. the avera
Hunter-Best [27]

Zhang company suggested price of goods bought of $841,000, establishing inventory of $38,400 and ending inventory of $46,900. the common stock amount is $42560.

Average stock is the average amount or price of your stock over two or more accounting periods. It is the mean cost of inventory over a given quantity of time. That price may additionally or may additionally now not equal the median fee derived from the identical data.

<h3>What is the average inventory level?</h3>

The average inventory degree refers to the number of units, now not the monetary fee of these units. Determining average stock degree is simpler than identifying the average inventory cost. There's one less calculation: you do the identical thing, however assign no value to products. You're simply averaging their quantity.

Learn more about average inventory amount here:

<h3>brainly.com/question/4522984</h3><h3 /><h3>#SPJ4</h3>

4 0
1 year ago
On January 1, 2018, Jacob Inc. purchased a commercial truck for $48,000 and uses the straight-line depreciation method. The truc
Norma-Jean [14]

Answer:

option (D) loss, $3,000

Explanation:

Given:

price of the truck = $48,000

estimated residual value = $8,000

Exchange price of the truck = $60,000

Trade allowance = $35,000

Since, straight line depreciation is given, thus,

Total depreciation = \frac{\textup{48,000−8,000}}{\textup{8}}

or

Total depreciation = $5,000 per year

Therefore,

the book value after two years

= Price of truck - total depreciation in two years

or

= $48,000 − ($5,000 × 2 years)

= $38,000

Now,

a trade allowance received ( i.e $35,000 ) is less than the book value

therefore a loss is recorded

The amount of loss = (Book value - trade allowance received)

or

The amount of loss =  $38,000 - $35,000 = $3,000

Hence, correct answer is option (D) loss, $3,000

5 0
2 years ago
A consumer products company wants more creativity in its research and development operations. The company has spent large amount
Ugo [173]

Answer:

• Diversify the workplace

• Use creativity- and mind-stimulating games

• Use (a) flexible workplace(s)

Explanation:

1. Diversify the workplace

Employees consisting of different types of people, in terms of age, social status, race, gender and ethnicity, can help boost creativity in the workplace. Different backgrounds and experiences from the members will allow for different ideas to flow among the team.  Differences will also make the team appreciate each other and make the entire team versatile.

2. Use creativity- and mind-stimulating games

Games that are open ended and not structured can help boost creativity. Each participant will have a different response which will allow more development and inventive ideas. Research can be done through guessing games that stimulate the mind or  artistic games such as acting scenes, etc.  

3. Use (a) flexible workplace(s)

Office space with air-conditioners and four walls may restrict the amount of creativity and result in the same, dull, exhausted ideas over time. To increase the level of creativity, the team should use different workplaces randomly for a change of scenery. One day spent at a park, the next day could be spent in a laboratory and the next could be spent in a library. Different environments can spark new, fresh ideas that can assist with research and development.  

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The Closed Fund is a closed-end investment company with a portfolio currently worth $260 million. It has liabilities of $2 milli
attashe74 [19]

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is given below:

NAV = (Total value - Liabilities) ÷ Number of shares outstanding

= ($260M - $2M) ÷ 6M

= $258M ÷ 6M

= $43

b. The premium or discount is  

= (Market price - NAV) ÷ NAV

= ($40 - $43) ÷ $43

= -$3 ÷ $43

= -0.06976 or -6.98%

So here the fund should be sold at 6.98% discount

4 0
3 years ago
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