Answer:
A. 34.2%
B. 4.5%
C. 8.1%
D.10.64%
Explanation:
a) Calculation to determine Gross margin percentage
Using this formula
Gross margin percentage = Gross profit/Net Sales
Let plug in the formula
Gross margin percentage= 27000/79000
Gross margin percentage = 34.2%
b) Calculation to determine Net profit margin
Using this formula
Net profit margin = Net income/Net Sales
Let plug in the formula
Net profit margin = 3540/79000
Net profit margin = 4.5%
c) Calculation to determine Return on assets
Using this formula
Return on assets = (Net income+Interest expense)/Average total assets
Let plug in the formula
Return on assets = (3540+360)/48120
Return on assets= 8.1%
d) Calculation to determine Return on equity
Using this formula
Return on equity
= Net income/Average equity
Let plug in the formula
Return on equity = 3540/33270
Return on equity =10.64%
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Answer:
Transactions:
1. June 1 Monthly invests $4,000 cash in exchange for shares of common stock in a small welding business.
2. June 2 Purchases equipment on account for 1,200.
3. June 3 $800 cash is paid to landlord for June rent.
4. June 12 Bills P. Leonard $300 after completing welding work done on account.
Journal Entries:
1.
June 1 Dr. Cr.
Investment $4,000
Cash $4,000
2.
June 2 Dr. Cr.
Equipment $1,200
Account Payable $1,200
3.
June 3 Dr. Cr.
Rent Expense $800
Cash $800
4.
June 12 Dr. Cr.
P. Leonard (Receivable) $300
Welding Service Revenue $300
Answer:
Starfish Enterprises
The reason that is not the cause of the difference in material usage is:
The cost of materials increased from the time of the estimate.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Units of materials used for the job = 300 feet
Standard units of materials for similar job = 260 feet
Unit variance = 40 Unfavorable (300 - 260)
b) Material usage variance does not concern with the cost of materials. Since it is stated that the materials price per unit remained the same in both instances, the cost of materials increasing is certainly not a factor for the material usage variance. The variance is caused by the other factors.
