General Sam Houston outsmarted Santa Anna during the Battle of San Jacinto in the following manner:
Scouts reported Santa Anna's army marching east toward Gonzales. Houston initiated a series of smart withdrawals to allow himself ample time to whip his men into fighting shape before confronting the Mexican army with his inadequately trained force.
Houston's strategic withdrawal allowed him to properly prepare his forces for war, and on April 21, the Texans surprised Santa Anna's army with a surprise attack near the San Jacinto River. Santa Anna was captured and surrendered as a result of the surprising success, and the struggle for Texas freedom was won.
<h3>Who is General Sam Houston and why is he important?</h3>
In 1832, Sam Houston landed in Texas, some thirty years before. The former Tennessee governor and congressman's new cause was Texas independence. He led the force that defeated Mexican General Santa Anna at San Jacinto, earning him a position in Texas history.
Following the Battle of Gonzales, he assisted in the formation of Texas' provisional government and was appointed as the highest-ranking official in the Texas Army.
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