Answer:
Options (1), (2), (3) and (4)
Explanation:
Mid oceanic ridge is the region along the spreading of the sea floor occurs. Along this ridge, the magma come out to the surface, and lava forms<u> pillow shaped rocks such as pillow basalt</u>. Basalt is the dominant rock type in the oceanic crust.
There occurs<u> striped patterns that are oriented parallel mid oceanic ridge</u>, and this strips depicts the magnetic field of the earth, and it keeps on changing on each eruption of this magma beneath the ocean long this ridge.
The mid oceanic ridge suggests the <u>spreading of the sea floor</u> and the rocks present at this ridge are younger than the rocks that are away from the ridge.
This rocks are comprised of the <u>molten iron material</u> that are present in the mantle and suggest the magnetic field of the earth during the time of eruptions.
Hence, the correct answers are options (1), (2), (3) and (4).
Answer:
A mutation is a change that occurs in our DNA sequence, either due to mistakes when the DNA is copied or as the result of environmental factors such as UV light and cigarette smoke. Mutations can occur during DNA replication if errors are made and not corrected in time. Mutations can also occur as the result of exposure to environmental factors such as smoking, sunlight and radiation. Often cells can recognize any potentially mutation-causing damage and repair it before it becomes a fixed mutation.
Mutations contribute to genetic variation within species. Mutations can also be inherited, particularly if they have a positive effect. For example, the disorder sickle cell anaemia is caused by a mutation in the gene that instructs the building of a protein called hemoglobin. This causes the red blood cells to become an abnormal, rigid, sickle shape. However, in African populations, having this mutation also protects against malaria.
However, mutation can also disrupt normal gene activity and cause diseases, like cancer. Cancer is the most common human genetic disease; it is caused by mutations occurring in a number of growth-controlling genes. Sometimes faulty, cancer-causing genes can exist from birth, increasing a person’s chance of getting cancer.
Answer:
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Answer:
Small hydrophobic molecules and gases like oxygen and carbon dioxide cross membranes rapidly. Small polar molecules, such as water and ethanol, can also pass through membranes, but they do so more slowly.
hope this helps :D
Explanation:
It is true
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