Answer:
The correct option is d. all listed symptoms are associated with diabetes melitus
Explanation:
Diabetes, the short name for Diabetes mellitus, is a group of metabolic disorders. In this condition, the sugar level in the blood of the patient is high for a prolonged period.
Some of the symptoms of untreated diabetes include-
1. polyuria: excessive urination
2. polyphagia: increased hunger or appetite
3. polydipsia: excess thirst
4. glucosuria : excretion of glucose into the urine. Normally, the kidneys absorb the blood sugar back into the blood vessels. But due to the increased blood sugar levels, the kidneys do not absorb enough blood sugar and passes it into the urine.
Therefore, all of the listed symptoms are associated with diabetes mellitus.
The finding that suggests that the client's catheter is occluded is that the client reports bladder spasms and the urge to urinate.
<h3 /><h3>Why would this finding suggest occlusion?</h3>
The client in question has a catheter. This means that the client should not have issues urinating through this tube. The spasms indicate the bladder continuously attempting to void its contents, this together with the irritation and urge to urinate indicates that the tube may very well be occluded and thus not allowing the flow of urine.
Therefore, we can confirm that the finding that suggests that the client's catheter is occluded is that the client reports bladder spasms and the urge to urinate.
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The healthcare provider prescribes a large-volume cleansing enema for a client. The outcome that the nurse identified for the client will be to remove hardened fecal impactions from the rectum.
Enemas are injections of fluids used to wash or excite the depletion of your bowel. This process has been secondhand for ages to treat muscle spasms and identical issues. Constipation is a harsh condition that slows unhappy the drive of your seat. It also forms the seat hard and troublesome to discharge.
The purpose of a washing introduction into the bloodstream search to kindly flush out the colon. It may be urged superior to a colonoscopy or a different health examination. Enema risks contain a breach of the rectum, that demands a section to repair and likely damage to the interior. Furthermore, the “washing” not enough of the rectum and intestine can obstruct your crowd's common incorporation of minerals and fluids, superior to synthetic imbalances.
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A penetrating abdominal injury with severe respiratory distress has most likely involved Diaphragm.
What is the penetrating abdominal injury ?
Penetrating stomach injuries to the thorax: a wound that enters above the costal border, below the fifth intercostal gap. These wounds have the potential to have started in the chest before moving through the diaphragm and into the abdomen.
What organ sustains damage the most frequently when the abdomen is penetrated?
The following organs are the most frequently injured in abdominal injuries caused by stab wounds: Liver (40%) Small intestine (30%) Diaphragm (20%)
Diaphragmatic injuries are quite uncommon and are brought on by either penetrating or blunt trauma. 1-7% of patients who sustain significant blunt trauma and 10-15% of patients who sustain penetrating trauma to the lower chest experience traumatic diaphragmatic rupture.
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