Answer:
Budget deficit / Fiscal deficit
Explanation:
At the start of the year, every government prepares a budget e.g. all sources of revenue (direct taxes, indirect taxes, aids etc) and projected expenses are also mentioned (development of society, defense etc.).
When a government spends more than its revenue from taxes so it means that government is running a budget deficit or a fiscal deficit which are covered through fiscal measures by government e.g. increasing taxes or reducing public spending.
Answer:
D. decreasing returns to scale.
The answer and procedures of the exercise are attached in the image below.
Explanation
Please consider the data provided by the exercise. If you have any question please write me back. All the exercises are solved in a single sheet with the formulas indications.
The aggregate demand curve shows a relationship between aggregate price level and demand at the given spending growth.
<h3>What is demand?</h3>
Demand is explained as the requirement of a certain product in the market, usually this demand is varied if the prices are changed and the demand also is impacted by the supply.
If the prices are high it is highly likely that the demand of that product will reduce if the product is not a necessity.
If the prices are lower the demand for the product will increase.
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<span>80,000 people who traveled to the West in search of riches</span>
Bonds payable that are <u>long-term obligations</u> are typically recorded on the balance sheet.
<h3><u>How do long-term liabilities work?</u></h3>
Long-term liabilities are debts owed by a business that won't be paid off for at least a year. To give a clearer picture of a company's present liquidity and its capacity to meet its obligations as they come due, the current part of long-term debt is broken out separately from other debt.
Long-term liabilities are also referred to as noncurrent liabilities or long-term debt. The balance sheet's part that may include debentures, loans, deferred tax liabilities, and pension obligations is where long-term liabilities are stated following more immediate liabilities.
Liabilities that are greater than one year in duration or that are not due within the next 12 months are referred to as long-term liabilities. The time it takes a business to convert its inventory into cash is known as its operational cycle.
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