The correct answer is stabilising selection. This is selection that favours an average trait value. It is thought that this sort of selection is very common as traits among most animals do not appear to change drastically over time. Stabilising selection selects against the extreme traits, and leads to a decrease in genetic diversity by favouring the average phenotypes.
Variations in evolution usually refers to variation of genes at a particular loci. This differs from diversity which is the total of genetic differences within a population. Speciation is the reproductive isolation of a subset of a population.
Answer:
The answer would be A because it would decrease
The correct binomial nomenclature for humans is H. sapiens, in which H. is genus and sapiens is species.
<h3>What is binomial nomenclature?</h3>
The binomial nomenclature is a two-term naming system in which the name of every species is named specifically.
This naming system was developed by Carolus Linnaeus.
It is written as a genus with the following species.
For example the scientific name of the dog is Canis (genus) familiaris (species).
Thus, the scientific name of humans is H. sapiens.
Learn more about binomial nomenclature, here:
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Osteichthyes or Ray-finned fish
