Both example one and two are civil cases. Civil cases are those that involve contracts and/or wrongful or negligent acts resulting in the private wrong, damage, or injury of someone or something.
State court has original jurisdiction over both examples due to both dealing with local citizens. If appealed, both cases may go before the federal court due to the question of infringement on constitutional rights in each example.
It was the main exhibit of the Paris Exposition 1889
The cross-cultural approach has a propensity to view personality as a universal or etic phenomena that is equally relevant and significant in the cultures being contrasted.
<h3>What does the term "cross-cultural" mean?</h3>
A comparable trend in different domains of cultural analysis is cross-cultural studies.
The study of cross-cultural communication examines the various ways that members of different cultural groups interact with one another (also see cross-cultural communication, interculturalism, intercultural relations, hybridity, cosmopolitanism, transculturation). The discussion of cultural interaction is sometimes referred to as cross-culturalism (See also multiculturalism, cosmopolitanism, transculturation, cultural diversity).
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"containment", because the U.S wanted to contain communism and didn't want it to spread.