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guajiro [1.7K]
1 year ago
6

if government tax policy requires peter to pay $15,000 in tax on annual income of $200,000 and paul to pay $10,000 in tax on ann

ual income of $100,000, then the tax policy is:
Business
1 answer:
serg [7]1 year ago
8 0

If government tax policy requires peter to pay $15,000 in tax on annual income of $200,000 and Paul to pay $10,000 in tax on annual income of $100,000, then the tax policy is: <u>regressive.</u>

<h3>What is tax ?</h3>
  • Taxes refer to a mandatory contributions collected by  government agencies from businesses.
  • Tax revenues fund government activities, such as public works and services such as roads and schools, and programs such as Social Security and Medicare.
  • Collecting taxes and fees is a fundamental way  to generate public revenues that enable countries to fund investments in human capital, infrastructure, and the provision of services to citizens and businesses. .
  • Derived from the Latin taxare, meaning "to assess".
  • Prior to that,  the related word "task" was used in English from Old French.
  • For some time both "tasks" and "taxes" were  in common use, the former requiring labor and the latter requiring money.
  • "Control" then came to mean tiring or challenging.

To learn more about tax from the given link :

brainly.com/question/16423331

#SPJ4

<u />

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Exercise 6-18 Break-Even and Target Profit Analysis; Margin of Safety; CM Ratio [LO6-1, LO6-3, LO6-5, LO6-6, LO6-7]Menlo Company
bonufazy [111]

Answer:

Instructions are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Sales= $640,000 ($40)

Variable expenses= 448,000 (28)

Contribution margin= 192,000 ($12)

Fixed expenses= (145,200)

Net operating income=$46,800

1) To calculate the break-even point in units and dollars, we need to use the following formulas:

Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit

Break-even point in units= 145,200/(40-28)

Break-even point in units= 12,100 units

Break-even point (dollars)= fixed costs/ contribution margin ratio

Break-even point (dollars)= 145,200/ (12/40)

Break-even point (dollars)= $484,000

<u>2) The break-even point is the number of units to sell to reach a net profit of cero. Therefore, the contribution margin must be equal to the fixed costs.</u>

Contribution margin= 145,200

3) profit= $75,600

Break-even point in units= (fixed costs + desired profit)/ contribution margin per unit

Break-even point in units= 220,800/12

Break-even point in units= 18,400 units

Sales= 18,400*40= 736,000

Total variable costs= 18,400*28= (515,200)

Contribution margin= 220,800

Fixed costs= 145,200

Net profit= 75,600

4) The margin of safety:

Margin of safety= (current sales level - break-even point)

Margin of safety= 640,000 - 484,000= $156,000

Margin of safety ratio= (current sales level - break-even point)/current sales level

Margin of safety ratio= 156,000/640,000

Margin of safety ratio= 0.244= 24.4%

5) Contribution margin ratio= 12/40= 0.3

Net increase= 96,000*0.3= $28,800

5 0
3 years ago
When producers receive a subsidy, sellers receive a:
Vesnalui [34]

Answer:

b. lower price than the pre-subsidy equilibrium, and buyers pay a lower one.

Explanation:

A subsidy is a governments intervention in the form of cash or tax cuts. The government offers subsidies to producers to motivate them to produce more or to lower their cost of production.  As a result,  there will be more products in the market or goods will be cheaper.

Equilibrium price refers to the price determined by the forces of supply and demand. It is the intersection of the demand and supply curve. It is the price that buyers are willing to pay for a certain quantity of a product; all other factors held constant.

Should a producer receive a subsidy, It will lower his cost of production. The producer's output will cost less.  He can afford to offer sellers a lower price as a result of the subsidy.  The traders will be able to sell the products in the market at a low price compared to a situation with no subsidy.

7 0
3 years ago
Ben really enjoys outdoor activities. When he isn't working, he's biking, hiking, sailing, or training to run marathons. Which o
Amanda [17]

Answer:

a) high-paying

Explanation:

  • As ben is an outdoor person and likes to have most of the time sent out, has the hiking and sailing or training and running marathons he could be least be focused on the jobs that are high or good-paying.
  • As ben enjoys his life and lives for the moment and thus thinks of location, flexible work schedules and other benefits. But does not rely on the high paying careers.
4 0
3 years ago
Xinhong Company is considering replacing one of its manufacturing machines. The machine has a book value of $38,000 and a remain
irina [24]

Answer:

Alternative A should be accepted as it is giving favourable result of $30,600

Explanation:

Xinhong Company

ALTERNATIVE A: INCREASE OR (DECREASE) IN NET INCOME

Cost to buy new machine                                                   $123,000

Cash received to trade in old machine                             $48,000

Reduction in variable manufacturing costs = 4*($33500 - $22400) = $44,400

Total change in net income                                                $30,600

ALTERNATIVE B: INCREASE OR (DECREASE) IN NET INCOME

Cost to buy new machine                                                   $119,000

Cash received to trade in old machine                             $48,000

Reduction in variable manufacturing costs = 4*($33500 - $10300) = $92,800

Total change in net income                                                $21,800

Therefore, Alternative A should be accepted as it is giving favourable result of $30,600

4 0
3 years ago
Compared to _____% in 1977, the labor force participation rate for men is now approximately ______% and is expected to decrease
blsea [12.9K]

Answer: 59; 53; 52

Explanation: Compared to 59% in 1977, the labor force participation rate for men is now approximately 53% and is expected to decrease through 2024 to 52%.

6 0
2 years ago
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