Question

complete the mechanism for the electrophilic addition when the alkene is treated with water in acid. a) Use curved arrows to show the attack on the electrophilic hydrogen by the alkene. b) Complete the structure of the carbocation intermediate by adding the missing positive charge.

Answer 1

Alkenes experience electrophilic addition reactions. Cross-bond addition of electrophiles occurs. Because the double bond has a higher electron density and acts as a neucleophile in the given reaction, the H+ is across

What is extremely reactive and what's an example?

Since they have a low level of electrons, electrophiles can accept a pair of electrons from species that have a high level of electrons. Carbocations and compounds with carbonyls are two examples. An electron-rich species known as a nucleophile gives electron pairs to other species that lack electrons. Examples include cyanide ions, carbanions, water, ammonia, and more.

Why is a given atom electrophilic?

An electrophile is a reagent that accepts two electrons to create a new covalent bond. Let's now discuss electrophilicity, often known as "electron-loving" or "loving negative charge." In order to create a new covalent bond, an electrophile species must receive two electrons.

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