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dexar [7]
1 year ago
9

u.s. sentencing commission, fifteen years of guideline sentencing: an assessment of how well the federal criminal justice system

is achieving the goals of sentencing reform 14 (2004).
Social Studies
1 answer:
lidiya [134]1 year ago
4 0

Congress established the U.S. Sentence Commission under the judicial arm of the government in 1984 to lessen sentencing inequalities and advance openness and proportionality in sentencing. The commission is a bipartisan, independent organization.

What is fifteen years of guideline sentencing?

  • The SRA's orders, additional statutory provisions, a review of prior sentencing practices, and the Commission's guidelines all served as the foundation for these regulations.
  • The Commission examined comprehensive data from 10,000 presentence reports as well as other information on more than 100,000 federal sentences that were handed out in the recent past.
  • The Commission calculated the typical jail time that will likely be served for each general category of crime
  • For each crime, these averages assisted in establishing "base offense levels," which were correlated with suggested jail terms.
  • Statistics were used to evaluate each factor's size as well as aggravating and mitigating factors that strongly linked with increases or decreases in sentencing.
  • These served as the foundation for each sort of crime's "particular offense characteristics.This raised or lowered the offensive level.
  • When the Commission found a compelling basis to depart from previous practice, such as the historical under-punishment of white collar offenses, or when Congress mandated heightened severity for a particular infraction category, it did so.
  • In order to determine which criminals were most likely to recidivate, the Commission also took their criminal histories into account when developing the criteria.

To learn more about sentencing commission refer

brainly.com/question/26606768#

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Even though the american mafia does not have written rules, it does have an elaborate set of ___________ that govern behavior.
Eduardwww [97]

Even though the American Mafia does not have written rules, it does have an elaborate set of norms that govern behavior.

<h3>Who are the American Mafia?</h3>

The American Mafia, an Italian-American organized crime network operating in cities across the United States, particularly New York and Chicago, rose to power during Prohibition in the 1920s due to its success in the illegal alcohol trade.

<h3>What are norms?</h3>

Social norms are shared standards of acceptable behavior in groups. Social norms can be either informal understandings that regulate the behavior of members of society, or they can be codified in rules and laws.

Examples from Western culture include:

  • long lines at store counters,
  • saying "bless you" when someone sneezes, or
  • pushing the door behind you to let people into a building.

earn more about American Mafia:
brainly.com/question/15858727

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4 0
1 year ago
"While walking through the toy store with her 1-year-old son, Brianna stops and points out the baseballs, shows her son guns and
Nezavi [6.7K]

Answer:

Channeling                

Explanation:

Channeling: The term channeling is described as a "phrase psychics" that is being used to determine the phenomenon of creating an open channel related to communication between an individual as a medium and therefore someone else is who he or she is trying to channel or channeling.

When a person tries to channel someone then he or she is allowing the other person to communicate via a "psychic connection or association" or else to receive a specific message in the given manner.

In the question above, the given aspect represents the channeling.

5 0
3 years ago
The psychologist most closely associated with the study of operant conditioning was
mamaluj [8]

Answer:

B) B. F. Skinner.

Explanation:

The options for this question are missing, the options are:

A) Albert Bandura.

B) B. F. Skinner.

C) Ivan Pavlov.

D) John Garcia.

E) John B. Watson.

In psychology, Operant conditioning is a method of learning that occurs through rewards (that increase the probability for one behavior to take place) and punishments (that decrease the probability for one behavior to take place).

Operant conditioning appeared after classical conditioning, since psychologists started to think that classical conditioning was too simple when explaining behaviors. The most famous psychologist who is associated with operant conditioning was B. F. Skinner and he is considered the father of operant conditioning.

8 0
3 years ago
Label the Plant Organelles (Number as you go and right the organelles name next to the corresponding number)
weqwewe [10]
OK I know that #11 is the cell wall and #10 is the mitocondria that's all I know sorry
8 0
3 years ago
Which west africa city became an economic center of trade due to regional commerce
JulijaS [17]

The West African city that became an economic center of trade due to regional commerce is Timbuktu.'

<h3>How did Timbuktu become a regional center of commerce in West Africa?</h3>

Timbuktu's strategic location at the confluence of desert and water made it an ideal trading center. It was absorbed by the Mali empire in the late 13th or early 14th century. By the 14th century, it was a thriving trans-Saharan gold and salt commerce center, as well as a center of Islamic culture.

The city's proximity to the Niger River encouraged trade between West Africa and Morocco in North Africa. By the early 1300s, Timbuktu had become the nexus of a variety of east-west and north-south commerce routes, and it quickly became the Mali Empire's primary commercial metropolis (albeit not it's capital).

Learn mroe about Timbuktu:

brainly.com/question/1276832

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7 0
1 year ago
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