Chromosomes from each homologous pair are randomly sorted into daughter cells in a process called independent assortment. This gives them a greater amount of genetic diversity.
When cells divide during meiosis, homologous chromosomes are randomly distributed to daughter cells after which different chromosomes segregate independently of each other. This is known as independent assortment. It leads to the formation of gametes that have unique combinations of chromosomes.
In humans, there are more than 8 million configurations in which the chromosomes can line up during metaphase I of meiosis. This process of meiosis creates four unique haploid cells which lead to these numerous combinations.
Your body may do several things to decrease the amount of water. This includes sweating, urinating, or even vomiting. Too much water could also cause stomach cramps.
During the process of photosynthesis, cells use carbon dioxide and energy from the Sun to make sugar molecules and oxygen. These sugar molecules are the basis for more complex molecules made by the photosynthetic cell, such as glucose.