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Burka [1]
1 year ago
12

Lower-level managers are empowered to make decisions in a ______ organization, which can ________ motivation and job satisfactio

n.
Business
1 answer:
padilas [110]1 year ago
6 0

Lower- level managers are empowered to make decisions in a decentralized organization, which can increase motivation and job satisfaction.

What is decentralized organisation ?

A company with a decentralized organizational structure is one where mid- and lower-level managers make most of the decisions, rather than the senior management team. Sometimes the employees themselves are even involved in the decision-making process. The opposite of a decentralized organization is a centralized one, where the highest-ranking leaders within the company make all major decisions, and there is a strict decision-making hierarchy. Most companies are not fully decentralized or centralized, having various degrees of both instead.

Some of the main situations where decentralized organization works well include:

  • When a company has different points of contact with its customers and each requires highly individualized customer service.
  • When an organization has a large number of different store locations and its upper management cannot monitor all of them and make important decisions for them.
  • When the market for a specific product is fast-paced and there is intense competition, so all decisions need to be made as quickly as possible.
  • Where new developments constantly alter the business model, making centralized control less effective.

Centralized organization :

A centralized organization is an organization that has a consolidated management system with decisions made by the top management then trickling down the chain of command to reach the organization's employees. Centralized organizations are distinguished by specific characteristics, which include;

  • The management has a top-down approach where the subordinates follow orders without question.
  • The organization has a well-established bureaucracy with a distinct chain of command.
  • All the decisions are centrally made, and the opinions of subordinates are hardly considered.

Learn more about decentralized organisation :

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Productivity in the service sector is difficult to measure because new technology adds to:
zvonat [6]

Productivity in the service sector is difficult to measure because new technology adds to quality of services provided.

<h3>What is productivity?</h3>

Productivity is defined as the efficient way of producing goods and services. Productivity occurs when the input to a system matches the output.

When technology is added to productivity, the service sector finds it difficult to measure due to the quality of the services provided

learn more on productivity here; brainly.com/question/2992817

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8 0
2 years ago
The highest value of total cost was $ 710 comma 000 in June for Horchata​ Beverages, Inc. Its lowest value of total cost was $ 5
marta [7]

Answer:

A. $ 450 comma 000

Explanation:

In order to compute the fixed cost per month first we have to determine the variable cost per unit which is shown below.

Variable cost per hour = (High total  cost - low total cost) ÷ (High production volume - low production volume)

= ($710,000 - $550,000) ÷ (13,000 units - 5,000 units )

= $160,000 ÷ 8,000 units

= $20

Now the fixed cost equal to

= High total cost - (High production volume × Variable cost per unit)

= $710,000 - (13,000 units × $20)

= $710,000 - $260,000

= $450,000

We simply applied the above formula

6 0
3 years ago
Data disposal laws require a. businesses to notify individuals who are affected by any incident that results in unauthorized acc
Darina [25.2K]

Answer:

b. businesses to destroy customer data and maintain reasonable security procedures to guard against theft.

Explanation:

A database management system (DBMS) can be defined as a collection of software applications that typically enables computer users to create, store, modify, retrieve and manage data or informations in a database. Generally, it allows computer users to efficiently retrieve and manage their data with an appropriate level of security.

A data dictionary can be defined as a centralized collection of information on a specific data such as attributes, names, fields and definitions that are being used in a computer database system.

In a data dictionary, data elements are combined into records, which are meaningful combinations of data elements that are included in data flows or retained in data stores.

This ultimately implies that, a data dictionary found in a computer database system typically contains the records about all the data elements (objects) such as data relationships with other elements, ownership, type, size, primary keys etc. This records are stored and communicated to other data when required or needed.

A law can be defined as the system of principles, regulations and rules established by legislature, that is adopted in a community, society or country to regulate the actions of its citizens, members or employees.

Thus, law is a tool used by the judiciary, lawyers, individuals, organizations, and even government to ensure everybody is well behaved, non-criminal and civil in their actions. Therefore, a law creates the foundation for ethical behavior and orderliness in a society.

Data disposal laws require businesses to destroy customer data and maintain reasonable security procedures to guard against theft. Thus, any customer data collected by a business firm should be protected securely and discarded when no longer in use.

4 0
3 years ago
Hodgkiss Mfg., Inc., is currently operating at only 92 percent of fixed asset capacity. Current sales are $780,000. Fixed assets
EleoNora [17]

Answer:

$17,835.90

Explanation:

Currently Hodgkiss is operating at 92% of its fixed asset capacity, so they have an spare 8% to grow without adding any more fixed assets: ($780,000 / 92) x 100 = $847,826.09.

So they need to add fix assets in to increase its production by $32,173.91 (= $880,000 - $847,826.09).

Every dollar spent in fixed assets generates at full capacity $1.8039 in production output (= $847,826 / $470,000).

If they want to increase production by $32,174, they will need to spend $17,835.90 in fixed assets.

4 0
4 years ago
Now, suppose the fish cannery has the property rights to the lake, including the right to pollute it. In this case, assuming the
zimovet [89]

The fish cannery will use the recycling method, regardless of who has the property rights: TRUE

<h3>What is recycling?</h3>
  • Recycling is the process of gathering and converting resources into new goods that would otherwise be thrown away as waste.
  • Both the environment and your community may benefit from recycling.
<h3>Given situation:</h3>

"Suppose the fish cannery has the property rights to the lake, including the right to pollute it.

In this case, assuming the two firms can bargain at no cost, the fish cannery will use the recycling method, and the resort will pay the fish cannery between $300 and $800 per week.

The resort will make the most economic profit when it has property rights to a clean lake."

Therefore, the following statement "the fish cannery will use the recycling method, regardless of who has the property rights is TRUE.

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brainly.com/question/24477585

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8 0
2 years ago
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