The company's external equity comes from those funds raised from public issuance of shares or rights. The cost of external equity is the minimum rate of return which the shareholders supply new funds <span>by </span>purchasing<span> new shares to prevent the decline of the market value of the shares. To compute the cost of external equity, we should use this formula:</span>
Ke<span> = (DIV 1 / Po) + g</span>
Ke<span> = cost of external equity</span>
DIV 1 = dividend to be paid next year
Po = market price of share
g = growth rate
In the problem, the estimated dividend to be paid next year is $1.50. The market price is $18.50 and the growth rate is 4%.
<span>Substituting the given to the formulas, we need to divide $1.50 by $18.50 giving us the result of 8.11% plus the growth rate; this would yield to the result of 12.11% cost of external equity.</span>
Answer:
To execute new strategy
Explanation:
Firms and organisations on a quarterly or yearly basis try to change their business strategies to improve revenues and to compete in the market. Overall, implementing a new strategy is complex and it is important to perform restructuring in order to effectively apply a strategy. A restructuring process helps to easily adopt a strategy without complexities.
Answer:
No close substitutes for the product exist and there is one seller.
Explanation:
Answer: EMMA
Explanation:
MSRB is an acronym for The Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board and it is a body that is in charge of the regulating the body that gives policies and rules for the financial institutions that issue and sell municipal securities.
EMMA gives non-professional investors key information about municipal securities, including issuer financial disclosures, notices of material events, real-time prices, and market statistics.
Answer:
The correct answer is all of the above
Explanation:
Scrap or the rework costs are the costs which is incurred in order to repair the items that are defective. And the decision to rework or scrap an item or product, ground on the benefits or advantage of the incremental costs.
If the reworked units generate or yield greater advantage or benefit rather than the selling them as scrap, then the decision to rework will be considered.
And if the decision of rework is taken, then the management should consider the incremental costs, revenue or profit from selling the defective units as scarp and the lost profit on selling and making the new units while the rework is performed.