Answer:
d. Strain theory argues that social stigmas may produce deviance and crime.
Explanation:
This is the statement that most closely approaches the definition of "strain theory." Strain theory is a theory in sociology that argues that the pressure and stigmas that people can feel within society are one of the reasons why they might be driven to commit crimes. This theory often focuses on disadvantaged or stigmatized groups in society. Some of the social factors that can cause deviance and crime are poverty, lack of education or being the target of racism.
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Specialization increases productivity which is good for the producers. Consumers have more options, since there are more products on the market. Specialization also contributes to better quality of production and the final products because in the chain of production each employee is specialized in doing one thing in the best way.
Answer:
Health and hospitals.
Explanation:
Health and hospital budget are given special attention in any country. If the country is poor its health budget is given maximum fund to ensure good health care facilities for the citizens. Cities and States spend about same amount on health and hospitals budget to ensure the health care facility availability in the country and to deal with any pandemic diseases.
Answer:
They provide information on over 100 master's and doctoral training programs that have some component of sport psychology.
Explanation:
Sport Psychology is a science that studies the behaviors of people involved in the sport and exercise context. The goal of the sports psychologist is to understand how psychological factors influence physical performance and to understand how participation in these activities affects a person's emotional development, health, and well-being in this environment.
With the growing demand for people interested in playing a sport, the areas involving the presence of a sports psychologist have grown significantly and this has influenced the creation of many postgraduate courses focused on the study of sports psychology. Proof of this is the article published in 2014, written by Sachs, Burke and Schweighardt, which provides information on more than 100 master's and doctoral training programs that have some component of sport psychology.