Question

You collect individuals from different allopatric populations of a leaf-eating beetle. In the laboratory, you conduct mate-choice experiments to assess levels of reproductive isolation among beetles from different populations. Assuming that ecological speciation occurred in the wild, which pattern should you expect?.

Answer 1

Less reproductive isolation among populations that share similar habitats

What is Reproductive Isolation?

The reproductive isolation mechanisms are a set of evolutionary mechanisms, behavioral, and physiological processes that are essential for speciation.

They either prohibit individuals of other species from having children or guarantee that any children are infertile. When individuals or groups diverge in the time of various behaviors, such as foraging or mating, reproductive isolation can arise.

Toad species Bufo americanus and Bufo fowleri exhibit reproductive isolation due to changes in mating season. Members of these species can successfully cross in the lab, resulting in healthy, viable hybrids. Temporal isolation, ecological isolation, behavioral isolation, and mechanical isolation are the three modes.

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