Answer:
Restriction enzyme cuts out gene of interest, Gene is inserted into plasmid (circular) DNA of bacteria using same restriction enzymes, DNA ligase seals DNA together, Plasmid is inserted into bacteria (transformation)
The goal for both is to Change the DNA of the person with the genetic disease
Answer:
The solubility of a gas in a liquid occurs faster if the liquid is cooled. Hence the correct answer is option B.
Explanation:
The solubility of a gas in a liquid occurs faster than a solid. Solid solute takes much time to be dissolved in a solvent. This is because of the bonding. The bond of the solid is is much stronger when compared to the gaseous state. This is one of the reasons of gaseous dissolving faster than solid.
A gaseous state is defined as a material whose atoms are not closely attached with one another and is free to move in any direction. And when we have to mix gas in a liquid in a faster rate the liquid temperature should be lowered.
Answer:
1.Plasma membrane
The plasma membrane surrounds the cell to create a barrier between the cytosol and the extracellular matrix. Plasma membranes also enclose lumens of some cellular organelles.
2.Endoplasmic reticulum
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a large network of membranes responsible for the production of proteins, metabolism and transportation of lipids, and detoxification of poisons. There are two types of endoplasmic reticulum with separate functions: smooth endoplasmic reticulum and rough endoplasmic reticulum. The presence or absence of ribosomes in the ER’s plasma membrane determines whether it is classified as smooth or rough ER.
3.Golgi apparatus
The Golgi apparatus appears as a series of flattened, membranous sacs, or cisternae, that resemble a stack of pancakes just off the rough endoplasmic reticulum. It receives vesicles containing proteins recently produced by the rER. The Golgi apparatus can be compared to a warehouse or post office for newly formed proteins. Here the proteins are further modified, packaged, and sent off to their final destinations in the cell or body.
Answer:
C. Synthesis of organic molecules
Explanation:
According to chemical evolution theory, life originated from inorganic molecules by the mode of chemical evolution. In primitive conditions of earth, only inorganic molecules were present. These molecules reacted under lightning, UV radiation and other environmental conditions to give rise to complex organic molecules like amino acids, sugars, lipids etc. They formed the basis for proteins, RNA and other molecules which ultimately led to the formation of cellular structures.
Answer:
Energy can not be created or destoryed but converted.
