1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
AVprozaik [17]
3 years ago
16

Genes are segments of DNA that determine the phenotype of an individual. Pea colors can be yellow or green. When two plants that

produce yellow peas were crossed, the offspring produced green peas. This is because the parents were _______
a)heterozygous
b)homozygous dominant
c)homozygous recessive

for pea color. Because there are only two options for pea color, the plants’ pea color is a case of____-

a)polygenetic traits
b)semiconservative replication
c)simple Mendelian genetics

Biology
2 answers:
Otrada [13]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: The correct answer for the blanks are-

1) a) heterozygous

2) c) simple Mendelian genetics

Explanation-

1) As per the information given in the question, the two plants with yellow pea are crossed and produced offspring with green peas. This indicates that yellow pea color is a dominant trait and the parent plants have heterozygous dominant genotype ( Yy).

A dominant trait ( represented by capital letter allele such as 'Y' for yellow peas) always masks the expression of recessive trait ( which is represented by small letter allele such as 'y' for green peas).

Yellow pea can have two genotypes, which are 'YY' (homozygous dominant and 'Yy' (heterozygous dominant) whereas green peas will be expressed in single genotype, which is 'yy' ( homozygous recessive).

Two yellow peas can produce green peas only when they possess heterozygous genotype (Yy) that is with two different alleles.

Thus, option a) is right for first question.

Refer punnet square.

2) According to simple Mendelian genetics, a trait is governed by single gene that exist in two different forms ( dominant and recessive allele).

It expresses only two forms for a trait ( such as tall and dwarf height of pea plant) and there is no range/ variation of phenotype in between ( unlike polygenic trait that is depicted by many genes and show range of variations in the phenotype such as skin color).

Thus, option c) is the right answer for the second question.

telo118 [61]3 years ago
6 0

The answer to question 1 is A.

The answer to question 2 is C.

You might be interested in
Plant growth and production of flowers are processes that are driven by?
k0ka [10]

Answer:

I think it is C but I'm not 100% sure

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A family has a Y-linked disease that affects the father. What is the chance of a male offspring inheriting the same disease?
sukhopar [10]
<span>has a 50 percent chance of passing the mutated gene to each child. The chance that a child will not inherit the mutated gene is also 50 percent. </span>
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
13 If 90 families were lost in an extinction event that lasted 10 million
BlackZzzverrR [31]
G. cause if you just do a ratio everything adds up.
4 0
3 years ago
What type of cell makes bone tissues
zvonat [6]

Answer:

A balance between Osteoblasts and osteoclasts maintain bone tissue.

Explanation:

Osteoblasts are bone making cells, osteoclasts resorb or break down bone, and osteocytes are mature bone cells.

7 0
3 years ago
Which characteristic makes nine amino acids “essential”?
kozerog [31]

They are things your body cannot produce on it's own

4 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • 4 factors that influence how drugs affect the body
    9·1 answer
  • Which event (s) corresponded with a rapid increase in the population growth rate of Las Vegas, NV
    8·1 answer
  • Suckling sends neural feedback to the hypothalamus which responds by releasing the hormone, oxytocin, from the posterior pituita
    8·1 answer
  • How are weather and climate different? (3 facts pls)
    14·2 answers
  • In the context of psychology’s scientific method, a theory is defined as: a. an attempt to test behavior and thought processes.
    9·1 answer
  • Introducing substances into the air that may be harmful to living organisms or the environment is called
    10·1 answer
  • What type of boundary is depicted in the image below?
    8·2 answers
  • When a piece of liver is dropped into hydrogen peroxide, the peroxide bubbles vigorously as the hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) decompo
    5·2 answers
  • The nervous tissue outside of the central nervous system composes the ________ nervous system.
    5·1 answer
  • 6. Some enzymes' names are derived from their substrate. An example of this is: A pepsin B papayin C nuclease Damylase​
    5·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!