Muḥammad ibn<span> ʿAbdullāh ibn ʿAbdul-Muttalib ibn Hashim</span><span> in short form </span>Muhammad<span>, is considered by </span>Muslims<span> to be the </span>last Rasul<span> </span><span>, and </span>Nabi<span> sent by </span>Allah<span> (</span>Arabic<span>: </span>الله, "The God") to guide humanity to the right way (Qur’an 7:157) (c.<span> 570 – 8 June, 632).</span>
During the high Middle Ages, the Roman Catholic Church became organized into an elaborate hierarchy with the pope as the head in western Europe. He established supreme power.
Grant chose many dishonest people for office. His cabinet was made of corrupt men out to serve their own interests.