i'm sorry i didn't understand b and c but i can help you with a)
Explanation:
The human body has the ability to thermoregulate, so when the temperature rises, the blood vessels dilate, and the body emits more heat than it receives, and therefore sweat is released to cool the body. Hence, the higher the temperature the greater the sweating
hope it helps ;)
Answer;
Volcanic eruption.
Explanation;
Primary succession is most likely caused by volcanic eruption.
it occurs in lifeless areas; such as regions in which the soil is incapable of sustaining life as a result of factors like lava flows, newly formed sand dunes, or rocks left from a retreating glacier.
The other type of succession is called secondary succession which occurs as a response to disturbance; such as forest fire, tsunami, flood, among others.
If the solutions and leaf disks were boiled prior to the photosynthesis I think all the leafs would sink. Photosynthesis would not ensue by the reason the proteins would be converted and not useful.
Alternatively, if the solutions and leaf disks were subjected to very cold temperatures the leaf disk will float faster.
It’s a term for molecules present in organisms that are essential to one or more typically biological processes, e.g. cell division.
