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frosja888 [35]
3 years ago
6

Draw structural formulas for the alkoxide ion and the alkyl(aryl)bromide that may be used in a williamson synthesis of the ether

shown.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Juliette [100K]3 years ago
3 0
Williamson synthesis is the most common way for obtaining ethers, called after its developer Alexander Williamson. It is an organic reaction of forming ethers from an organohalide and an alkoxide. The reaction is carried out according to the SN2 mechanism.

On the attached picture it is shown required alkoxide ion, <span>alkyl(aryl)bromide and the ether that forms from the reactants. </span>

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2CH2(g) + 50 (g) → 400/(g) + 2 H2O(g)
Nadusha1986 [10]

168.96 g of carbon dioxide (CO₂)

Explanation:

The chemical reaction representing the combustion of acetylene:

2 C₂H₂ (g) + 5 O₂ (g)→ 4 CO₂ (g) + 2 H₂O (g)

number of moles = mass / molecular weight

number of moles of acetylene (C₂H₂) = 50 / 26 = 1.92 moles

Taking in account the stoichiometry of the chemical reaction, we devise the following reasoning:

if       2 moles of acetylene (C₂H₂) produces 4 moles of carbon dioxide (CO₂)

then 1.92 moles of acetylene (C₂H₂) produces X moles of carbon dioxide (CO₂)

X = (1.92 × 4) / 2 = 3.84 moles of carbon dioxide (CO₂)

mass = number of moles × molecular weight

mass of carbon dioxide (CO₂) = 3.84 × 44 = 168.96 g

Learn more about:

combustion of hydrocarbons

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6 0
3 years ago
In the following reaction, H3PO4 (aq) + H2O (l) ⇄ H2PO4– (aq) + H3O+ (aq) what happens when more H2PO4– (aq) is added to the sol
kirza4 [7]

Answer:

The concentration of H₃PO₄ will increase.

Explanation:

H₃PO₄(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ H₂PO₄⁻(aq) + H₃O⁺(aq)

According to Le Châtelier's Principle, when we apply a stress to a system at equilibrium, the system will respond in a way that tends to relieve the stress.

If we add more H₂PO₄⁻, the position of equilibrium will move to the left to get rid of the added H₂PO₄⁻.

The concentration of H₃PO₄ will increase.

7 0
3 years ago
Which two kinds of energy are associated with flames?
nekit [7.7K]

Answer:

Type= Thermal Energy , Motion = Random motion of microscopic particles of matter , Example = Heat, Fire

Type= Electrical energy, Motion = Bluk flow of chorges , Example = Household current , AC and DC circuits.

Explanation:

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7 0
3 years ago
Rubidium will react with oxygen in which of the following formulas?
dusya [7]

Answer:

C-Rb20

Explanation:

The chemical formula for Rubidium oxide is Rb20.

Hope this helps!

4 0
3 years ago
a population of cacti in the Sonoran desert all need to get water what type of dispersion will they most likely show A. they wil
Yuri [45]

Answer:

Your answer is A. They will show even dispersion to get water.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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