I would say b, that would only make sense to me cause it couldn’t be your stomach or skeletal
I am not 100% sure but I thinking it responds when pathogens enter the body because the immune system is meant to protect your body from illness.
Answer: ammonia
Explanation: Nitrogenous wastes in the body tend to form toxic ammonia, which must be excreted. Mammals such as humans excrete urea, while birds, reptiles, and some terrestrial invertebrates produce uric acid as waste. Uricothelic organisms tend to excrete uric acid waste in the form of a white paste or powder
Accumulating physical activity experiences is the key to improve our physical activity performances.
When a habitat is destroyed, the carrying capacity for indigenous plants, animals, and other organisms is reduced so that populations decline, sometimes up to the level of extinction. Habitat loss is perhaps the greatest threat to organisms and biodiversity.Extinction happens when environmental factors or evolutionary problems cause a species to die out. The disappearance of species from Earth is ongoing, and rates have varied over time.