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olya-2409 [2.1K]
4 years ago
15

What does increasing marginal opportunity costs​ mean? A. Increasing the production of a good requires smaller and smaller decre

ases in the production of another good. B. Increasing the production of a good requires larger and larger decreases in the production of another good. C. The economy is unable to produce increasing quantities of goods and services. D. Production is not occurring on the production possibilities frontier. E. Increasing the production of a good requires decreases in the production of another good. What are the implications of this idea for the shape of the production possibilities​ frontier? A. The production possibilities frontier will be a straight line. B. The production possibilities frontier will have a positive slope. C. The production possibilities frontier will be bowed outward. D. The production possibilities frontier will have a negative slope. E. The production possibilities frontier will be bowed inward.
Business
1 answer:
lilavasa [31]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

B. Increasing the production of a good requires larger and larger decreases in the production of another good.

Explanation:

Opportunity cost refers to the foregone units of production of a good in exchange for producing units of another good.

Marginal cost on the other hand refers to additional cost incurred when an additional unit is produced.

Marginal opportunity cost relates to the additional opportunity cost incurred  when additional unit of second good is produced in exchange for foregoing or sacrificing units of production of first good.

Increasing marginal opportunity cost would mean as more and more units of good A are produced, for each extra unit of production of Good A, higher units of production of Good B are sacrificed i.e larger and larger decrease in the production of another good.

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Answer:

<u>Question 1. </u>

Significant barriers to entry.

<u>Question 2.</u>

A formal collusive arrangement among firms.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Question 1.

It is only when there are restrictions to entering a market that a monopolistic firm will continue to earn economic profit in the long run. That is, <em>if it continues to be the only firm (without competitors) offering products or services.</em>

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4 years ago
Ana Carillo and Associates is a medium-sized company located near a large metropolitan area in the Midwest. The company manufact
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Answer:

total budgeted costs = $189,400

budgeted production = 1,000 units

standard rate = $189,400 / 1,000 = $189.40 per unit

total actual costs = $197,200

actual production = 1,120 units

actual rate = $197,200 / 1,120 = $176.07 per unit

  1. total fixed overhead variance = actual overhead costs - budgeted overhead costs =  $197,200 - $189,400 = $7,800 unfavorable. The actual overhead expense was higher than the budgeted.
  2. controllable variance = (actual rate - standard rate) x actual units = ($176.07 - $189.40) x 1,120 units = -$14,929.60 favorable. The actual overhead rate was lower than the standard rate, that is why the variance is positive.
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What type of research method is good at generating data about an entire population? sociology?
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