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torisob [31]
4 years ago
11

What was concluded about the structure of the atom as the result of the gold foil experiment? 1)a positively charged nucleus is

surrounded by positively charged particles. 2) a positively charged nucleus is surrounded by mostly empty space. 3) a negatively charged nucleus is surrounded by positively charged particles. 4) a negatively charged nucleus is surrounded by mostly empty space.
Chemistry
1 answer:
motikmotik4 years ago
3 0
It's 2) a positively-charged nucleus is surrounded by mostly empty space (aka Rutherford's Model). 

Most of the atom's mass is inside the nucleus (which contains protons [+] and neutrons [0 charge]), while the electrons [-] "float" around the nucleus like clouds. This is why it's said that the atom is 'mostly empty space'. 
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Why imparities reduces boiling point but increasing melting point​
dmitriy555 [2]

Answer:

Adding impurities to a solution, in most cases, increases the boiling point of the solution. This occurs because the presence of impurities decreases the number of water molecules available to become vaporized during boiling.

Explanation:

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4 years ago
Which model is Bohr credited with developing? the nuclear model of the atom the orbital model of the atom the plum pudding model
yuradex [85]

Answer:

Orbital

Explanation:

He developed the Rutherford model, which was the orbital model.

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3 years ago
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How much heat (in kJ k J ) is evolved in converting 2.00 mol m o l of steam at 135 ∘C ∘ C to ice at -42 ∘C ∘ C ? The heat capaci
vovikov84 [41]

The total quantity of heat evolved in converting the steam to ice is determined as  -12,928.68 J.

<h3>Heat evolved in converting the steam to ice</h3>

The total heat evolved is calculated as follows;

Q(tot) = Q1(steam to boiling point) + Q2(boiling point to ice) +Q3(freezing to -42 ⁰C)

where;

  • Q is heat evolved

Q = = mcΔθ

where;

  • m is mass,  (mass of water = 18 g/mol)
  • c is specific heat capacity,
  • Δθ is change in temperature

Q(tot) = 2(18)(2.01)(100 - 135) + 2(18)(2.01)(0 - 100) + 2(18)(2.09)(-42 - 0)

Q(tot) = -12,928.68 J

Thus, the total quantity of heat evolved in converting the steam to ice is determined as  -12,928.68 J.

Learn more about heat here: brainly.com/question/13439286

#SPJ1

8 0
2 years ago
Which of the following is a renewable resource?
Sergeeva-Olga [200]
Answer: A wood
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5 0
3 years ago
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A sample of gas is kept at a temperature of 300 k, a volume of 1.45L, and a pressure of 3.00 kPa. How many moles of has are in t
klasskru [66]

Answer:

the number of moles of the gas is 0.00174 mol.

Explanation:

Given;

temperature of the, T = 300 K

volume of the gas, V = 1.45 L

Pressure of the gas, P = 3.0 kPa

The number of moles of the gas is calculated using Ideal gas equation, as follows;

PV = nRT

Where;

n is number of moles of the gas

R is the ideal gas constant, = 8.315 L.kPa/mol.K

n = PV / RT

n = (3 x 1.45) / (8.315 x 300)

n = 0.00174 mol.

Therefore, the number of moles of the gas is 0.00174 mol.

7 0
3 years ago
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