Answer:B
Explanation:
The first stage of photosynthesis is the light reaction which occur in the thylakoid membrane of the chloroplast. Solar energy of light captured by chlorophylls, and is used to produce high-energy electrons of which in a series of reactions produces ATP and NADPH.
In the dark reaction of photosynthesis the ATP and NADPH are used to reduce CO2 to produce sugar
Answer:
In human vision, the cone visual opsins are grouped into four photoreceptor protein families LWS, SWS1, SWS2, RH2
.
- SWS1: produce pigments sensitive to very short wavelengths, UV-violet, 360-450 nm.
- SWS2: produce pigments sensitive to short wavelengths, blue, 450-495 nm
- RH2: produce pigments sensitive to medium wavelengths, green, 495-560 nm
- LWS: produce pigments sensitive to long wavelengths, yellow-red, 560-770nm.
Explanation:
Photoreceptor proteins are light-sensitive proteins that mediate light-induced signal transduction, thus they are involved in the sensing and response to light in a variety of organisms.
The photoreceptor proteins are classified based on the chemical structure of the chromophores involved, the light absorption and on the protein sequence.
This photoreceptor proteins are located at the cone photoreceptor cells and are responsible of photopic vision.
For scotopic vision, rhodopsin is responsible. Rhodopsins are the visual pigments (visual purple) of the rod photoreceptor cell in the retina. They are responsible of human vision in dim light, as it contains a sensory protein that converts light into an electric signal.
Answer:
Genetic drift decreases genetic diversity within a population.
Explanation:
Genetic drift decreases genetic diversity within a population. It is a change in allele frequencies due entirely to random chance and is more likely to affect smaller populations than large ones. Population bottlenecks can lead to genetic drift.
Answer:
There are many types of crows (Like the American Crow, Little Crow, and the Brown-Headed Crow) that live all around the world.
The American Crow is found all around North America.
Answer:
The rate at which work is done is known as, power.