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Thepotemich [5.8K]
3 years ago
8

If the fixed costs for a product decrease and the variable costs (as a percentage of sales dollars) decrease, what will be the e

ffect on the contribution margin ratio and the breakeven point respectively? Contribution Breakeven Margin Ratio Point A decreased increased B increased decreased C decreased decreased D increased increased
Business
1 answer:
il63 [147K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Option (b) is correct.

Explanation:

Contribution margin ratio is the difference between the selling price of the product and the variable cost of the product.

Contribution margin ratio = Selling price - Variable cost

Now, if there is a decrease in the fixed costs and variable costs of the product then as a result contribution margin ratio increases because of the fall in variable cost.

Break even point = (Fixed expense ÷ Contribution margin ratio)

If there is an increase in the contribution margin ration and a reduction in the fixed expense then as a result break even point decreases.

Increased; Decreased

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Which of the following statements regarding inventory costing methods is correct? Multiple Choice In periods of inflation, LIFO
Lynna [10]

Answer:

In periods of inflation, LIFO will result in the lowest reported net income, and therefore a company will pay less in federal income taxes ⇒ TRUE STATEMENT

Explanation:

Last in, first out (LIFO) uses the  price of the last units purchased in order to determine the cost of goods sold. When inflation is high, prices tend to increase continuously, therefore, the price of the last units purchased will always be higher than the price of the first units purchased. This doesn't mean that exactly the last units purchased will be the ones sold, it is just an accounting method.

3 0
2 years ago
At year end, CurlZ, Inc.'s inventory consists of 370 bottles of CleanZ at $3 per bottle and 270 boxes of DyeZ at $10 per box. Ma
laiz [17]

Answer:

Curlz should report his inventory at a Total value of $3,270

Explanation:

In reporting inventory, the market values are only used when the price of a particular commodity or product falls below the purchase value.The inventory will therefor register a loss if the price falls. However, when the market value rises above the purchase value, we use the purchase value in our inventory since the rules of accounting do not allow for anticipated profits: they can only be reported once the sale is made and the market value at that point in time is higher than the purchase value.

The inventory will include;

Initial values;

Number of bottles of Clean Z=370 bottles

Price per bottle of clean Z=$3

Number of boxes of Dye Z=270 boxes

Price per Dye Z=$10

Market values;

Price per bottle of clean Z=$3.20

Price per box of Dye Z=$8

Inventory report;

Since market value of clean Z ($3.20)is greater than its initial value ($3), then in our inventory we will use the lesser value=$3 per bottle for 370 bottles.

Additionally, since market value of dye Z ($8) is lesser than its initial value ($10), then in our inventory we will use the lesser value=$8 per box for 270 boxes

The total value of the inventory will be;

Total value=(Number of bottles of Clean Z×price per bottle of clean Z)+(Number of boxes of Dye Z×price per Dye Z)

where;

Number of bottles of Clean Z=370 bottles

price per bottle of clean Z=$3

Number of boxes of Dye Z=270 boxes

price per box of Dye Z=$8

replacing;

Total value=(370×3)+(270×8)=$3,270

Total value=$3,270

3 0
3 years ago
If competitors can copy or match the products and services the firm offers, it will be difficult to develop a sustainable compet
balu736 [363]

Answer:

resources that are valuable, rare, costly to imitate, and non-substitutable

Explanation:

If competitors can copy or match the products and services the firm offers, it will be difficult to develop a sustainable competitive advantage through product excellence. A firm can, however, develop an advantage through product excellence with resources that are valuable, rare, costly to imitate, and non-substitutable

Apart from product excellence, Intangible assets that have no physical presence like Brand reputation, trademarks and intellectual property are all intangible assets unlike physical resources, cannot buy from the market by other competitors. They are developed within a company and constitute the source of sustainable competitive advantage.  

In particular, the resources that generate competitive advantage are those that possess the VRIO characteristics,which implies that they are  

Valuable, hence there will be no competitive disadvantage

Rare, hence there will be no competitive parity

Imitate, - are costly and difficult to imitate hence they cannot be copied

Organised to Capture Value - which means they are non-substitutable.

4 0
3 years ago
Orlando Company, which applies overhead to production on the basis of machine hours, reported the following data for the period
astraxan [27]

Answer:

$37,600 favorable

Explanation:

Variable overhead spending variance can be computed as;

= (Actual hours worked × Actual variable overhead rate) - ( Actual hours worked - Standard variable overhead rate)

= ( 18,800 hours × $77,700/12,000) - (18,800 hours × $4.5)

= [(18,800 × $6.5) - (18,800 × $4.5)]

= $122,200 - $84,600

= $37,600 favorable

6 0
2 years ago
In a given year, Jennifer earns $50,000 and spends $40,000. During the same period, Stcve earns $30,000 and spends $27,000. If J
elena55 [62]

Answer:

The sales tax is regressive with respect to income

Explanation:

sales tax by Jennifer = 0.1*30000

                                   = 3000

tax/income = 3000/50000

                   = 6%

sales tax by steve = 0.1*27000

                                   = 2700

tax/income = 2700/30000

                   = 9%

The tax increases with decrease in income, it indeed is regressive on the whole.

Therefore, The sales tax is regressive with respect to income

6 0
3 years ago
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