The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Japan is dealing with economic concerns about an aging population in the following way. The Japanese government is inviting the seniors in Japan to not retire, instead, encouraging them to continue to work and be productive. Statistics show that 20 to 22% of Japan's population is seniors, older than 65 years. So that is why the Japanese government invites people to keep on being productive, generation some income for them, and extending the moment in which the government has to pay pensions.
To strengthen requirements from basel ll on the bank’s minimum capitol ratios.
A rent ceiling set below the equilibrium rent creates a situation in which the quantity demanded of housing is greater than quantity supplied.
<u>Option: C</u>
<u>Explanation:</u>
Rent limit is the highest price a property owner can demand for rent. Rent ceilings are typically fixed by legislation and limit how high the rent can be in a given area. Although, the amount of affordable housing is also reduced as a consequence of this rule, as tenants are not interested in renting out their properties at a cheap price.
Nevertheless, if the limit is placed underneath the level of equilibrium then a reduction of deadweight is produced. Many issues come in the form of illegal markets, scanning time and charges that aren't leased precisely like key money i.e. high initial cost for new keys.