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Digiron [165]
3 years ago
8

The cytoplasm has a reducing environment, while the extracellular space tends to have an oxidizing environment. Based on this in

formation, where would proteins with disulfide bonds most likely be synthesized?
Biology
1 answer:
inna [77]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

In the extracellular space

Explanation:

Disulfide bonds are interconnections between chains (or between parts of a chain) formed by the oxidation of cysteine ​​radicals, this reaction is catalyzed by specific enzymes.

Intracellular proteins have no disulfide bonds, which are more common in proteins secreted into the extracellular environment.

Disulfide bonds do not form in the cytoplasm because there are a lot of reducers in the cytoplasm (intracellular environment) , making the disulfide bonds unstable. The reducing environment of cytoplasm causes disulfide bonds (S-S) to return to the form of cysteine ​​groups (-SH).

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The cycads, a mostly tropical phylum of gymnosperms, evolved about 300 million years ago and were dominant forms during the age
ozzi

Answer:

poliinators and flagellated sperm

Explanation:

Cycads (phylum Cycadophyta) together with Ginkgophyta, Gnetophyta, Pinophyta, Pteridospermales and Cordaitales  belong to the gymnosperms (naked seed-producing plants). They are different than angiosperms which produce encased seeds within an ovary.

Cycads (but also Ginkgo) produce swimming sperm that is different than all other groups which produce sperm without swimming flagella.

Also, unlike other groups of gymnosperms, cycads have specialized  pollinators, beetls.

6 0
3 years ago
In a scientific experiment the ____ Group is The data that comes from the norm or situation. it is the information the other gro
Katen [24]
It’s the control group.

The reason why is because the experimental group is the group in which they are experimenting with while the control group isn’t receiving any experimentation
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3 years ago
The hindbrain consists of the ____. a. thalamus and hypothalamus b. tectum, tegmentum, and reticular formation c. medulla, pons,
slavikrds [6]

The hindbrain consists of the medulla, the pons, and the cerebellum.

<h3>The hindbrain</h3>

The hindbrain is the portion of the brain that is otherwise known as the rhombencephalon. It is the part of the brain that is located towards the lower back.

The hindbrain consists of 3 main parts:

  1. The medulla oblongata
  2. The pons
  3. The cerebellum

Each component has specific functions they perform. The medulla oblongata is located at the extreme end where the brain connects with the spinal cord. It controls activities such as heartbeat, blood pressure, and respiration.

The pons of the hindbrain work hand in hand with the medullar oblongata for effective breathing. In addition, it is the part of the brain that controls the circadian rhythm of the body.

The cerebellum helps the body to maintain postural balance and adjustments when necessary.

More on the hindbrain can be found here: brainly.com/question/5427915

#SPJ1

3 0
2 years ago
Three of the most prominent definitions of species are the biological species concept, the phylogenetic species concept, and the
IgorC [24]

Answer:

Biological:  2) not applicable for extinct species.

Morphological: 3) relies on similarities of structures.   The morphology studies the structures.

Phylogenetic:  based in the history of the specie

Morphological and phylogenetic : 1) acommodates asexual reproduction and 5) species acceptance criteria can be subjetive

all three:  4) used by scientists in classification

6 0
2 years ago
A population of white rabbits migrate to an area inhabited by gray rabbits. The two colorations of rabbits breed and produce via
kramer

Answer:

D.) Gene Flow

Explanation: In a population genetics, gene flow (also known as gene migration or allele flow) is the transfer of genetic material from one population to another. If the rate of gene flow is high enough, then two populations will have equivalent allele frequencies and therefore can be considered a single effective population.

4 0
3 years ago
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