If the 2 given points are endpoints, then we're in business. The formula for the midpoint is

. If the endpoints of our segment are the coordinates (1,2) and (12,14), our formula would be filled in as follows:

which simplifies to (13/2, 8). See? It's pretty simple once you know how to do it.
Answer:
The sides get smaller
Step-by-step explanation:
Because anything times 1 gets smaller and it's no different for scale factor