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netineya [11]
3 years ago
13

Compare heat vs. temperature

Chemistry
1 answer:
Jlenok [28]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

See the answer beloew, please.

Explanation:

The concepts of heat and temperature are related, but they are not the same. Temperature refers to a physical quantity which indicates the amount of heat. The latter corresponds to the energy that moves from one body to another, thus being able to raise or lower the temperature.

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One liter of a solution ph 9 has how many more hydroxide ions (oh-) than 1 l of a solution of ph 4?
NeX [460]
<span>100,000 times more. The rule is that the product of the concentration of (H+) and (OH-) in molars is always 10^-14 (if it is more, they combine and produce simple water which brings the product back down to this number again. If it is less, water molecules will split to bring the product back up to equilibrium).
pH 9 means (H+) is 10^-9 molar. But that means (OH-) is 10^-5 at the same time.
pH 4 means (H+) is 10^-4 molar. But that means (OH-) is 10^-10 at the same time.
10^-5 / 10^-10 = 10^5 or 100,000 times more.</span>
4 0
4 years ago
How many CaF are in a 1.7x10^25 please I need help fast!!
Gemiola [76]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

28 mol CaF

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Math</u>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

  1. Brackets
  2. Parenthesis
  3. Exponents
  4. Multiplication
  5. Division
  6. Addition
  7. Subtraction
  • Left to Right<u> </u>

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Atomic Structure</u>

  • Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

<u>Stoichiometry</u>

  • Using Dimensional Analysis
<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

[Given] 1.7 × 10²⁵ molecules CaF

[Solve] moles CaF

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

Avogadro's Number

<u>Step 3: Convert</u>

  1. [DA] Set up:                                                                                                          \displaystyle 1.7 \cdot 10^{25} \ molecules \ CaF(\frac{1 \ mol \ CaF}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ CaF})
  2. [DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]:                                                         \displaystyle 28.2298 \ moles \ CaF

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 2 sig figs.</em>

28.2298 mol CaF ≈ 28 mol CaF

7 0
3 years ago
__Zn + __HCl --&gt; __ZnCl2 + __H2
mylen [45]

Answer:

1. The balanced equation:

Zn + 2HCl —> ZnCl₂ + H₂

The coefficients are: 1, 2, 1, 1

2. 2.34 moles of HCl

Explanation:

1. The balanced equation

__Zn + __HCl —> __ZnCl₂ + __H₂

There are 2 atoms of H on the right side and 1 atom on the left side

It can be balance by writing 2 before HCl as shown below:

Zn + 2HCl —> ZnCl₂ + H₂

Now the equation is balanced.

The coefficients are: 1, 2, 1, 1

2. Determination of the number of mole of HCl that reacted.

NOTE: 1 mole of H₂ = 22.4 L at STP.

Zn + 2HCl —> ZnCl₂ + H₂

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of HCl reacted to produce 1 mole (i.e 22.4 L) of H₂.

Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of HCl needed to produce 26.22 L of H₂. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of HCl reacted to produce 22.4 L of H₂.

Therefore, Xmol of HCl will react to produce 26.22 L of H₂ i.e

Xmol of HCl = (2 × 26.22)/22.4

Xmol of HCl = 2.34 moles

Thus, 2.34 moles of HCl is needed for the reaction.

5 0
3 years ago
Calculate the concentration of so42− ions in a 0.010 m aqueous solution of sulfuric acid. express your answer to four decimal pl
dimulka [17.4K]
<span>Answer: 0.00649M


The question is incomplete,
</span>

<span>You are told that the first ionization of the sulfuric acid is complete and the second ionization of the sulfuric acid has a constant Ka₂ = 0.012
</span>
<span>
With that you can solve the question following these steps"
</span>

<span>1) First ionization:
</span>
<span>
H₂SO₄(aq) --> H⁺ (aq) + HSO₄⁻ (aq)


Under the fully ionization assumption the concentration of HSO4- is the same of the acid = 0.01 M


2) Second ionization
</span>

<span>HSO₄⁻ (aq) ⇄ H⁺ + SO₄²⁻ with a Ka₂ = 0.012
</span>

<span>Do the mass balance:
</span>


<span><span>        HSO₄⁻ (aq)        H⁺        SO₄²⁻</span>
</span>
<span /><span /><span>        0.01 M  - x          x            x


</span><span>Ka₂ = [H⁺] [SO₄²⁻] / [HSO₄⁻]</span>
<span /><span>
=> Ka₂ = (x²) / (0.01 - x) = 0.012
</span><span />

<span>3) Solve the equation:


</span><span>x² = 0.012(0.01 - x) = 0.00012 - 0.012x</span>
<span /><span>
x² + 0.012x - 0.0012 = 0
</span><span />

<span>Using the quadratic formula: x = 0.00649
</span><span />

<span>So, the requested concentratioN is [SO₄²⁻] = 0.00649M</span>

4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which is the correct way to write 602,200,000,000,000,000,000,000 in scientific notation?
sladkih [1.3K]

Answer:

6.022 x 10^23

Explanation:

There are 20 zeros and the 022 are 3 more places.

3 0
4 years ago
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