An extended period of little or no growth in GDP, wages, and prices is a period of stagnation.
When real economic growth is less than 2% annually it is considered stagnation. Stagnation is a prolonged period of little or no growth in an economy. This no growth economic period affects various sectors of the economy such as GDP, wages, prices etc.
Stagnation can occur as a temporary condition, such as a growth recession or temporary economic shock. Stagnation is a situation which occurs within an economy when total output is either flat, declining, or growing slowly.
Hence, stagnation in economy can occur due to a number of causes.
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Answer:
Present value of investment X = $41,225.37
Present value of investment Y = $37,233.50
Explanation:
The present value of the cash flows can be found by discounting the cash flows at the discount rate.
This can be found using a financial calculator
Cash flow each year from year 1 to 9 for investment X = $5,800
Discount rate = 5%
Present value = $41,225.37
Cash flow each year from year one to year 5 for investment Y = $8,600
Discount rate = 5%
Present value = $37,233.50
I hope my answer helps you
I think the answer is either a or c