Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The equation of a periodic function is in the form:
y = Asin(Bx + C) + D
Where A = amplitude, B = 2π / period, D = vertical shift, phase shift = -C / B.
Given that:
amplitude: 4, period 4 phase shift = vertical shift = -2
Hence:
A = amplitude = 4, B = 2π / period = 2π / 4 = π / 2, D = vertical shift = -2.
Phase shift = -C / B
C = -phase shift * B = - * -2 * π / 2 = π.
Therefore substituting gives:
Answer:
5 trees should be planted to maximize the yield per acre,
The maximum yield would be 1250
Step-by-step explanation:
Given,
The original number of trees per acre = 20,
Average pounds of nuts by a tree = 60,
Let x be the times of increment in number of trees,
So, the new number of trees planted per acre = 20 + x
∵ for each additional tree planted per acre, the average yield per tree drops 2 pounds,
So, the new number of pounds of nut = (60 - 2x)
Thus, the total yield per acre,
Differentiating with respect to t ( time ),
Again differentiating with respect to t,
For maxima or minima,
⇒ 20 - 4x = 0
⇒ 20 = 4x
⇒ x = 5,
For x = 5, Y''(x) = negative,
Hence, Y(x) is maximum for x = 5,
And, maximum value of Y(x) = (20+5)(60 - 10) = 25(50) = 1250,
i.e. 5 trees should be planted to maximize the yield per acre,
and the maximum yield would be 1250 pounds