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Vesna [10]
3 years ago
15

A​ quality-control inspector examined 100 light bulbs and found 7 defective. At this​ rate, how many defective bulbs would there

be in a lot of 2500 ​bulbs?
Mathematics
1 answer:
anastassius [24]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: 175 defective bulbs.

Step-by-step explanation:

1. Keeping on mind that the inspector examined 100 light bulbs and found 7 defective, you can calculate the number of defective bulbs that there would be in a lot of 2500 ​bulbs as following:

- Let's call the number of defective bulbs that there would be in a lot of 2500 ​bulbs x.

- Then, you have:

\frac{100}{7}=\frac{2500}{x}

- Solve for x:

 x=\frac{2500*7}{100}

x=175

2. Then, there would be 175 defective bulbs  in a lot of 2500 ​bulbs.


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Degree of a polynomial gives the highest power of its terms. Yes there is a difference between the degrees of sum and difference of the polynomials.

<h3>What is degree of a polynomial?</h3>

Degree of a polynomial is the highest power that its terms pertain(for multi-variables, the power of term is addition of power of variables in that term).

Thus, in x^3 + 3x^2 + 5, the degree of the polynomial is 3 as the highest power in its terms is 3.

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<h3>What are like terms?</h3>

Those terms which have same variables raised with same powers.

For example, x^3 and 3x^3  are like terms since variable is same, and it is raised to same power 3.

For example 4x^2 and x^3 are not like terms as the variables are same but powers aren't same.

The given polynomials are:

c(x) = x^7 + 3x^5 + 3x + 1\\\\p(x) = x^7 + 5x + 10

Their sum is

c(x) + p(x)  = x^7 + 3x^5 + 3x + 1 + x^7 + 5x + 10 = (1+1)x^7 + 3x^5 + (3+5)x + 11\\\\c(x) + p(x) = 2x^7 + 3x^5 + 8x + 11

(only like terms' coefficients can be added (or subtracted) for addition or subtraction of them )

The sum's degree is 7

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c(x) - p(x) = x^7 + 3x^5 + 3x + 1 - x^7 -5x - 10 = (1-1)x^7 + 3x^5  +(3-5)x -9\\\\c(x) - p(x) = 3x^5 - 2x - 9

Difference's degree is 5

Thus, both's degrees are not same.

Thus, Yes there is a difference between the degrees of sum and difference of the polynomials.

Learn more about subtraction of polynomials here:

brainly.com/question/9351663

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