In Pavlov's original experiment, the bell began as a(n) neutral stimulus and by the end became a(n)s; conditioned stimulus.
Bell ringing was first used by Pavlov as a neutral stimulus. A stimulus that triggers an instinctive response is known as an unconditioned stimulus. Food served as the unconditioned stimulus in Pavlov's experiment. A reflexive response to stimuli is referred to as an unconditioned response. In his experiment, the dogs would slobber in response to food, but after numerous presentations of the food combined with the sound of a bell, the dogs would start to slobber in response to the sound alone. The bell's tone served as the conditioned stimulus in this instance.
A neutral stimulus is one that first causes only the attention to be focused, not any particular response. In classical conditioning, the neutral stimulus transforms into a conditioned stimulus when combined with an unconditioned stimulus.
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Answer:
U.S. citizens must comply with certain mandatory obligations, including: Obeying the law.
The study of cognitive skills, moral reasoning, and social behavior across the lifespan is known by developmental psychologists,
Developmental psychologists study human growth and development over a lifetime, including physical, cognitive, social, intellectual, perceptual, personality, and emotional growth. Developmental psychologists working in universities typically focus primarily on research and teaching.
Developmental psychology is the scientific study of how and why people grow, change, and adapt throughout their lives. Initially concerned with infants and children, the field has expanded to include adolescence, adult development, aging, and the entire life span.
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two advantage of atmospheric pressure are:
it is used in the to inject medicine in patient body atmospheric pressure is applied on syringe
it is also used to pump air in wheels of bicycle as atmospheric pressure is applied
Answer:
because its the bodys way to get the necessary blood flow, calcium, or oxygen to a damaged part of the body. inflamation releases antiinflammatory agents like norepinephrine. thats why spicy fiid is antiinflammatory. it creates a fake inflammation response.