The fruiting bodies of fungi contain spores, which are dispersed for reproduction. Mushrooms are a familiar example of a Fruiting Body. They are formed from hyphae, the tiny threads that make up the bulk of most fungi. A network of hyphae, known as a mycelium, extends in all directions through the soil.
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Answer:
the purpose of mitosis is that the new cell can divide in to two new cells
Explanation:
Answer:
1. Mutation
2. Epigenetics
Explanation:
1. Mutation occurs when there is a change in an organism's DNA sequence as a result of mistakes in DNA replication or as a result of environmental factors like smoking. The mutation in a single organism can be passed on to other generations hence causing a genetic variation in the population, this obeys the Darwin's law that inherited traits (genetic) are passed on to other generations
2. Epigenetics are changes in gene expression that doesn't involve changes in the DNA sequences unlike mutation. This changes can be passed on to other generations and hence cause a variation in the population. This obeys the Lamarckian evolution that acquired traits are passed on to other generations.
A mutation is a change that occurs in our DNA sequence, either due to mistakes when the DNA is copied or as the result of environmental factors such as UV light and cigarette smoke.
The correct answer is C. Microevolution describes the evolution of organisms in populations, while macroevolution describes the evolution of species over long periods of time.
Explanation:
In biology, the evolution refers to changes organisms and species go through over time which is usually prompted by changes in the environment and adaptative processes. Additionally, evolution can be studied from two main perspectives: microevolution and macroevolution. Microevolution focuses on studying the changes at a lower lever usually by studying individual organisms or population, but not all organisms of a species. On the other hand, macroevolution studies the evolution or changes in species or even a group of species. For example in a microevolution biologist might study birds evolution by analyzing individuals or a specific population, while from macroevolution all the species need to be studied.
Purine rings are attached to ribose phosphate as they are generated, but pyrimidine rings must first be constructed before being connected to the compound.
What are purine and pyrimidine nucleotides?
- Major energy carriers, components of nucleic acids, and starting points for the creation of nucleotide cofactors like NAD and SAM are purine and pyrimidine nucleotides. Despite the obvious significance of these molecules, there is still much we don't know about how plants make and use these nucleotides.
- Furthermore, only a small portion of the research in this field has included genetic analysis to determine the function(s) of particular enzymes. Nucleotide synthesis in plant cells follows similar processes to those in animal and microbial cells.
- Purine and pyrimidine synthesis pathways are comparable and distinct from one another. The following are some similarities: Both bases need glutamine amide to be formed, and the "core" of the purine and pyrimidine bases that must be created includes an amino acid.
Learn more about pyrimidine here:
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