Answer:
The correct answer would be Light independent reactions require the energy gathered in the thylakoids.
Photosynthesis can divided into two sub-processes or reactions:
Light-dependent reaction: It converts solar energy into chemical energy that is, ATP (adenosine triphosphate) and NADPH with the help of photolysisis of water. It takes place in thyllakoid membrane of the chloroplast.
Light-independent reaction: It fixes carbon obtained from carbon dioxide into the food or glucose with the help of enzyme RuBisCO (Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase).
It takes place in the stroma of the chloroplast and does not require the involvement of light however, it requires the products (ATP and NADPH) of the light reaction.
Fixation of 1 molecule of glucose requires 6 molecules of carbon dioxide, 9 molecules of ATP and 6 molecules of NADPH.
So, darkness indirectly affects the light-independent reaction.
Answer:
The resistance of the device is 27Ω
Explanation:
When a device is used in a circuit in which the voltage is 81 V, the current flowing through the device is 3 A.
In order to calculate the resistance of the device, we know that the resistance is directly proportional to the voltage in the terminals of the device and the current flowing through it.
Using Ohm's law
Ω
NADH and FADF2 are the reduced forms of the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) and flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) coenzymes.
<h3>What is nicotinamnde adenine dinucleotide?</h3>
The nicotinamnde adenine dinucleotide (NAD) is a coenzyme used in the transport electron chain of the cellular respiration.
The movement of electrons is coupled to a proton gradient in order to generate ATP, the energy coin of the cell.
In conclusion, NADH and FADF2 are the reduced forms of the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) and flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) coenzymes.
Learn more about NADH here:
brainly.com/question/11538586
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There are 11 organelles in total,
vacuoles: they store water
Chloroplasts: trap energy from the sun to produce food for plant cell
Cell wall: provides support and protection to the cell membrane,
Cell membrane: thin flexible barrier around a cell, controls what enters/ leaves the cell
Nucleus: 'The control center', carries the DNA of the cell
Ribosomes: Found in all cells, their jobs are to make protein
Endoplasmic Reticulum: The internal delivery system of the cell
Golgi complex: Transports materials throughout the cell
Lysosomes: Break down food into particles the cell can use. another function is they destroy old or dying cells
Mitochondria: Breaks down food to make ATP
and last but not least cytoplasm a jelly like fluid in the cell that keeps the organelles suspended
