Answer:
C - larger; smaller
Explanation:
Marginal effects usually determine the change in a dependent variable (overall medical spending) based on a change in another variable that affects the dependent one (Spending on preventative care), all things remaining the same. If spending on preventative care is high, the overall medical bill should be low, assuming treatment costs, labor costs of health workers and all other factors are constant. If preventative care spending is low, the overall medical spending will be high.
The marginal effects of overall medical spending on health status is larger in the US. The marginal effects of preventative care spending on health is likely smaller than for overall spending.
Answer:
3. cannibalization
Explanation:
This term refers to the situation were sales or the market share of a product are reduced because another product is introduced by the same company.
Answer: c) $7,535
Explanation:
The Collection Float refers to the time that it takes for a deposited check to become available to the account owner after the check has been deposited.
The Average amount is calculated thus;
= No. of payments * Clearing days * average value of payment
= 138 * 1.3 * 42
= $7,535
Answer:
Minimum transfer price when operating at capacity is the marginal cost + opportunity cost
Maximum transfer price is marginal cost only, when not operating at capacity.
Explanation:
Minimum transfer price when operating at capacity is the marginal cost + opportunity cost because when operating at capacity there are 2 elements involved - the cost at which it has made the units it will be transferring to another department within the organisation, and the profit it would have made if it had sold those units to others (opportunity cost)
Maximum transfer price is marginal cost only, when not operating at capacity because the department is constrained, it can only produce for the satisfaction of internal demand, not external customers; hence there is no case of opportunity costs.
Answer:
The false statement is letter "C": Stratification of the population into several homogeneous sub-populations generally reduces audit efficiency.
Explanation:
Stratification is the method of grouping a population into subpopulations, with each group of units having similar characteristics. The efficiency of audits can be increased if the auditor stratifies a population by grouping it into different sub-populations since the variability of items will be reduced.
