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ZanzabumX [31]
3 years ago
6

Assume that England and Spain each has 40 labor hours available. Originally, each country divided its time equally between the p

roduction of cheese and bread. Now, each country spends all its time producing the good in which it has a comparative advantage. As a result, the total output of cheese increased by
Business
2 answers:
Sholpan [36]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Multiple of 2

Explanation:

This is because the two countries are producing at a more increased rate than before. so the output of cheese will be more than it was before the sole focus on its production.

Agata [3.3K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

15

Explanation:

                Hrs to Make 1 Unit of         Units Produced in 40 Hours

                  Cheese    Bread                         Cheese     Bread

England       1                 4                                  40              10

Spain           4                8                                   10               5

  • England's opportunity cost of producing cheese over bread = 10/40 = 0.25 breads per cheese
  • England's opportunity cost of producing bread over cheese = 40/10 = 4 cheeses per bread
  • Spain's opportunity cost of producing cheese over bread = 5/10 = 0.5 breads per cheese
  • Spain's opportunity cost of producing bread over cheese = 10/5 = 2 cheeses per bread

Originally England produced 20 cheeses and 5 breads, while Spain produced 5 cheeses and 2.5 breads.

  • total cheese production = 25
  • total bread production = 7.5

Since England has the comparative advantage of producing cheese and Spain of producing bread, total cheese production will increase to 40 (15 units more than before), while bread production will be 5.

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A. Suppose there is a surge in consumer confidence, creating an increase in aggregate demand in the economy. The Federal Reserve
Mrac [35]

Answer:

See below.

Explanation:

For a, first we calculate the credit multiplier of the economy,

Credit multiplier = 1 / reserve ratio

Credit multiplier = 1 / 0.25 = 4

This means that any change in money supply will be 4 times as much in the economy, hence to induce a change of $120 billion, the Fed will decrease the money supply by 120/4 = $30 billion. This will increase the interest rates just enough to stabilize aggregate demand.

For b, we again start by calculating the credit multiplier.

Credit multiplier = 1/0.10 = 10

Since the Fed want to stimulate investment, it needs to use an expansionary monetary policy.

The Fed thus increases the money supply by 150/10 = $15 billion.

This will have the total effect of 150 billion on the whole thus achieving the Fed's objectives.

Hope that helps.

4 0
2 years ago
For each of the following service departments, select the activity base listed that is most appropriate for charging service exp
garik1379 [7]

Answer:

a. Accounts Receivable - Number of sales invoices

b. Central Purchasing - Number of purchase requisitions

c. Computer Support - Number of computers

d. Conferences - Number of conference attendees

e. Employee Travel - Number of travel claims

f. Payroll Accounting - Number of payroll checks

g. Telecommunications - Number of cell phone minutes used

h. Training - Number of employees trained.

Explanation:

a. Accounts Receivable - Number of sales invoices

Accounts receivable occur due to credit sales, and therefore for the Activity base of this we use number of sales invoices.

b. Central Purchasing - Number of purchase requisitions

Purchasing is based on number of requisitions issued for purchase, as before purchasing any material requisitions are raised.

c. Computer Support - Number of computers

Computer support services are based on number of computers through which the service is provided and to be allocated between them.

d. Conferences - Number of conference attendees

The expense of conference shall be divided based on number of attendees for the conference as this is based on the number of personnel attending the conference.

e. Employee Travel - Number of travel claims

Employee travel is such expense that is based on number of employees claiming the travel as this is only to be allocated between employees claiming the travel expense and not all the employees.

g. Telecommunications - Number of cell phone minutes used

The telecommunication expense shall be based on the activity of cell phone minutes usage, as this is the most appropriate activity.

h. Training - Number of employees trained

The training expense is to be allocated based on number of employees trained, as this is not be allocated to employees which required no training.

3 0
3 years ago
Bob is evaluating a bond issue to determine the right price for the bond. In his evaluation, he gathers the following informatio
Elanso [62]

Answer:

The price of the bond is $1000. Thus, option a is the correct answer.

Explanation:

The price of a bond is calculated using the present value of the interest payments made by the bond, which is in the form of an annuity, plus the present value of the face value of the bond. The present value is calculated by discounting the annuity of interest and the face value by the YTM or yield to maturity. In case YTM is not provided, we assume that it is same as or equal to the coupon rate paid by the bond.

The formula for the price of the bond is attached.

Bond Price = 25 * [(1 - (1+0.025)^-8) / 0.025]  +  1000 / (1+0.025)^8

Bond Price = $1000

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following statements regarding supply chain customer service is most accurate?
IrinaVladis [17]

Answer:

d. Supply chains should consider the needs of consumers provided those needs are consistent with marketing strategies.

Explanation:

In order for supply chain customer service to be effective, it is necessary to focus on customer needs and these needs must be aligned with the company's marketing strategies.

In other words, each stage of the supply chain must operate in an integrated manner, so that each process is synergistic and so that the final consumer can receive the product at the right time, in the right quantity and in the right quality. Therefore, supply chain management will improve each step of the process, guaranteeing the quality of the processes, the reduction of time, the reduction of costs and waste and ensuring the continuous improvement of the process, which will make the product go through each channel effectively, generating value and strengthening the relationship between the company and the consumer.

5 0
3 years ago
A company purchased 300 units for $60 each on January 31. It purchased 150 units for $25 each on February 28. It sold a total of
Daniel [21]

Answer:

Weighted-average inventory costing method Ending Inventory = $ 9666.67= $ 9667

Explanation:

Date           Particulars       Units   Unit Cost        Total Cost

January 31  Purchases          300             $ 60        $ 18,000

February 28   Purchases       150             $ 25          $3750

Total                                       450                               $ 21,750

Weighted-average inventory costing method=  Total Cost/ Total Units=

                                    $ 21,750/450= $48.33 purchase price per unit

Sales              250 units       at     $ 70    =      $ 17500

Ending Units =  Purchases-Sales = 450-250= 200

Weighted-average inventory costing method Ending Inventory = $ 9666.67

200 units at 448.33=  $ 9666.67= $ 9667

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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