Answer:
A. the government
Explanation:
In the planned economy, the government control every factor of productions. All the resources that exist within the country are owned by the government. On top of that, the government also specifically controlled the type of economic activities that can and can't be done by the people.
This create a situation where people have no freedom to choose their careers, have no incentives to innovate and work harder, and have no ownerships of private property.
Before the Portuguese explored and went to the East, in order to obtain the Asian goods, they had to trade with the Muslims and was more expensive. But, after Vasco de Gama reached India, the Portuguese had a sea route that gave them direct access to Asia which meant no more trading with the Muslim. They could trade with the rest of Europe and sell for cheaper.
Answer:
The correct answer is a collateralized loan.
Explanation:
A collateral is a type of property or other assets that a lender accepts from the borrower for the purpose of security against a loan. The lender can seize the collateral if the loan is not paid back. The value of collateral must be either equal to more than the loan amount.
The example given here is an example of a collateralized loan where a real estate property is used as security.
Other examples of collateral are cars, bank saving deposits, investment accounts.
The Wagner Act helped to aid organized labor because it guaranteed the labor unions to the right to bargain collectfully on equal terms with employers. The Wagner Act is also known as the The National Labor Relations Act of 1935. Workers that were under the union were protecded from being fired or being punished by being in an union.
Absolute monarchy: total rule by king/queen
anarchy: no government
autocracy: rule by one ruler
communism: government-regulated business to eliminate class
democracy: voting for government
dictatorship: rule by someone who’s taken over
direct democracy: voting directly on laws
monarchy: rule by king/queen and parliament
oligarchy: rule by a group
rep. democracy: voting for representatives to vote on laws
republic: representatives are elected
socialism: government partially controls businesses to somewhat decrease class
